Q7 LOWER extrem: ortho +'s, HIP Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

leg length discrep pos

A

greater than 2cm

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2
Q

pos leg length discrep indicates

A

true or apprent indescrep

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3
Q

allis galeazzi’s sign pos

A

one knee lower than other

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4
Q

pos allis galeazzi sign indicates

A

femoral or tibial length indescrep

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5
Q

ober’s test pos

A

thigh remains elevated (side lying, abduct, extend, lower)

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6
Q

pos ober’s test indicates

A

TFL/ITB contracture

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7
Q

noble’s compression test pos

A

pain/snapping over lat fem condyle

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8
Q

noble’s compression test pos indicates

A

ITB friction syndrome

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9
Q

thomas test pos

A

lumbar spine does not remain flat OR

affected thigh elevates

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10
Q

thomas test pos indicates

A

iliopsoas contracture

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11
Q

modified thomas test pos

A

LS doesnt remain flat OR

knee remains extended/lifts off edge

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12
Q

modified thomas test pos indicates

A

iliopsoas contracture: thigh elevates

rectus femoris contracture: knee remains extended

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13
Q

nachlas test pos

A

pain in Lumbosacral or SI of affected side

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14
Q

nachlas test pos indicates

A

L/S pain: lumbosacral lesion

SI pain: SI lesion

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15
Q

ely sign/ely heel to buttock test pos

A

pain in ant pelvis or ant thigh of affected side

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16
Q

ely sign/ely heel to buttock test pos indicates

A

ant pelvis pain: lumbar radiculitis

ant thigh pain: femoral neuritis

17
Q

trendelenburg’s test pos

A

iliac crest of affected leg is high, unaffected is low

high standing side and low on elevated side

18
Q

trendelenburg’s test pos indicates

A

coxa path
abductor lesion
glue med lesion

19
Q

pelvic obliquity test pos

A

Asymmetry or restricted movement

20
Q

pelvic obliquity test pos indicates

A

pelvic in obliquity

21
Q

alignment of pelvis pos

A

male: horizontal in measurement
female: horizontal, up to 5* inf tilt
* *greater than these = pos**

22
Q

alignment of pelvis pos indicates

A

misalignment of pelvis

23
Q

anvil test pos

A

localized pain in thigh, leg, foot

24
Q

anvil test pos indicates

A

thigh pain: femoral frx or coxa path
leg pain: tib/fib frx
foot pain: calcaneus frx

25
flamingo test pos
pain
26
flamingo test pos indicates
frx OR trochanteric bursitis
27
hibb's test pos
SI or hip pain
28
hibbs test pos indicates
SI pain: SI lesion | hip pain: hip lesion
29
patrick test/ FABRE sign pos
hip pain
30
patrick test/fabre sign pos indicates
coxa path
31
laguerre's test pos
pain in SI or hip
32
laguerre's test pos indicates
SI pain: SI lesion | hip pain: hip lesion
33
tests in which pos = SI pain, indicates SI lesion (only)
gaenslen's lewin-gaenslen's iliac compression pelvic rock
34
anterior pelvic instabil pos
pelvic pain
35
anterior pelvic instability pos indicates
pelvic frx or instability