QnA Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

1.​When examining rock layers, where do you find the oldest material? Why is this the case?

A

the oldest material is found at the bottom because they get covered up by newer layers of strata

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2
Q
  1. Why is the geologic time scale helpful for describing Earth’s history?
A

the geological time scale is helpful because it allows us to see in sections of time more clearer then a regurlar timeline would

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3
Q
  1. Fossils of trees were discovered in a sedimentary rock layer
A

based on the evidence I can conclude before the sedimentary rock layer was formed the terrain was all water where marine life lived before it became a forest

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4
Q
  1. What information might a scientist learn when studying Earth’s geological history?
A

A scientist might learn how landforms were made, patterns of animal movement, plant life, presence of water, volcanic activity, etc.

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5
Q
  1. If you were to create a model of fossil layers, what would you want to include to make your model accurate?
A

You would want to include several distinguishable layers with different items to show the variety of organisms in each strata layer.

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6
Q
  1. In which rock layer did the earthquake happened
A

Before layer x was deposited

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7
Q
  1. what can you conclude from the diagram below
A

that trilobites and dinosaurs did not exist at the same time

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8
Q
  1. The illustration below can conclude
A

The law of superposition tells me which is the oldest and which is the youngest.

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9
Q
  1. In which layer did the basalt enter
A

The intrusion was after the limestone was deposited

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10
Q
  1. why don’t fossils have skeletons at the bottom layers?
A

The first type of organisms that lived hadn’t evolved a skeleton yet until after these layers had formed

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