Qs from Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What weather features are commonly associated with high pressure systems?

A
  • Clear skies
  • Land breezes
  • Light winds
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2
Q

If the wind speed at a location is described by the probability density function, g(U), and the corresponding cumulative distribution function is G(U), then what is the probability that the wind is blowing between 5 and 15 metres per second? I.e. what is P(5<u></u>

A

G(15) - G(5)

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3
Q

What direction does the wind travel in a High Pressure system?

A

anticlockwise

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4
Q

The closer the contour lines.. the higher or lower the wind speeds?

A

higher

closer contour lines => greater pressure difference => higher wind speeds

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5
Q

Which of the following statements is FALSE?

a) The scale factor c changes during vertical translation
b) The area under the curve of a Weibull PDF gives a probability that the wind speed is between certain values
c) The value of a Weibull CDF gives the probability that the wind blows between 0 and a certain speed
d) The value of a Weibull PDF gives the probability that the wind blows at this specific speed

A

d) The value of a Weibull PDF gives the probability that the wind blows at this specific speed - FALSE

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6
Q

The probability that the wind speed is between cut-in and cut-out speed for a particular wind turbine is 65%. The gross capacity factor of the wind farm will also be 65%.

TRUE or FALSE?

A

FALSE

b/c spacing losses, transmission losses etc.

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7
Q

Which force component is perpendicular to the v-rel?

a) Lift Force
b) Normal Force
c) Tangential Force
d) Drag Force

A

a) Lift Force

The Lift force is perpendicular to the v-rel

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8
Q

Which component is NOT considered part of the nacelle?

a) Yawing system
b) Blade hub
c) Control computer
d) Power train

A

b) Blade hub

The blade hub is NOT considered part of the nacelle

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9
Q

The minimum noise requirement at a nearby park that is 2,000m away is 40 dB. Will the wind farm get a permit if 20m/s is the maximum average wind speed expected at the hub height?

TRUE or FALSE?

A

TRUE

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10
Q

The angle of attack is the most important angle when trying to determine the lift and drag coefficients.

TRUE or FALSE?

A

TRUE

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11
Q

What wind system/type is associated with the planetary scale (10s of thousands of km))

A

Atmospheric circulation e.g. Hadley Cell

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12
Q

What wind system/type is associated with the Synoptic scale (1000s of km)

A

Low/high pressure system

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13
Q

What wind system/type is associated with the Mesoscale (10s or 100s of km)

A

Sea breezes

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14
Q

What wind system/type is associated with the Microscale (100s of m)

A

Turbulence

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15
Q

For what value of ‘a’ do you have maximum power?

A

a = 1/3

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