Quadratic expressions Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

The 2 signal for Quads…

A

An expression with a squared variable

Set up for a squared product like (x-3)(x+4)

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2
Q

Roots are what? and how many exist

A

Roots are the solutions to a quad, typically there are two but sometimes only 1 exists

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3
Q

How to distribute two expressions…

A

use FOIL, every term gets multiplied following this order

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4
Q

Opposite of distributing is… and how do I solve?

A

factoring. Consider relationship of coefficient on the variable term and the constant at the end.
- The coefficient is the SUM of the factored pair
- The constant is the product of the same pair

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5
Q

Zero product rule? and why it matters

A

Set quad to zero before proceeding… you can then find out the potential roots for a variable

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6
Q

If every term in expression is multiplied by a common number or the squared term is negative… what can I do?

A

Factor out that number. If the squared term is negative simply factor out -1

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7
Q

Never create ___ when dividing a number off the squared term.

A

a Fraction term!

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8
Q

A quad with NO coefficient term.

Exp X^2 - 9

A

Take square roots of the constant and record both negative/positive possibilities.

Watch out: if the result under the square root is negative, the solution is imaginary

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9
Q

A quad with NO constant

X^2 - 2x

A

Simply factor out the variable

X (x - 2)

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10
Q

Quads with higher powers can be solved by? Also what does the largest power tell you??

X^3 - 3x^2 + 2x

A

Factor X to the front! The largest power reveals the number of roots, if problem said X does not equal 0, you can ignore

X (x^2 - 3x +2)

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11
Q

How to approach quads in fractions??

A

Same process except first you must cancel out common factors…

Can multiply each term by an LCM

OR

factor out a term in the numerator and then cancel out with denominator

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