Quarter One Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

What was the war of roses?

A

Battle between the House of Lancaster and the House of York

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Who united the House of York and the House of Lancaster?

A

Henry VII (through marriage) and he created the House of Tudor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Who started the first Platonic Academy?

A

Cosimo de’ Medici

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Who built the Dome of Florence?

A

Brunelleschi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Who sculpted the bronze statue of David?

A

Donatello

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who instructed Isabella as her childhood priest?

A

Tomas de Torquemada

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Who ruled over the House of England after the Hundred Years’ War (Lancaster or York)?

A

Lancaster

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What business did the Medici family own?

A

They were bankers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Before he became King of Spain, Ferdinand was the prince of?

A

Aragon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Where was Isabella the princess of before she became Queen of Spain?

A

Castile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Who was hired by Isabella to oversee the Spanish Inquisition?

A

Tomas de Torquemada

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The Tartar Mongols descended from the great and terrible?

A

Genghis Khan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Ivan the Great built his capital where in Russia?

A

The Kremlin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Who was reported to have King Solomon’s treasure? Many people wanted to round the Cape of Good Hope to find him.

A

Prester John

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who sailed around the Cape of Good Hope in 1497?

A

Vasco de Gama

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Who made friends with King Ferrante of Naples and canceled a pending war?

A

Lorenzo de Medici

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

When did Columbus sail the ocean blue?

A

1492

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Who sponsored Colon’s trip to the new world?

A

King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

How many voyages did Colon make and what was he looking for?

A

He made four voyages. He was looking for a new way to the West Indies.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Did Colon treat the Natives well?

A

No, he was cruel to the natives.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What are griots?

A

Special men who memorize the history of their people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Who was a famous ruler of Mali?

A

King Mansa Musa. He traveled to Mecca and showed off his wealth.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Who was Savonarola and where did he live?

A

He was a preacher from Florence.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Who executed Savonarola and why?

A

Pope Alexander VI because of his preaching of the Gospel.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Who was Henry VI?
Feeble king of England after the Hundred Years' War
26
Who was Henry Tudor?
Man who united the Houses of York and Lancaster (also known as Henry VII)
27
Who was Ivan the Great?
Russian Tsar
28
Who was Sophia?
Princess of the Byzantine Empire who married Ivan the Great
29
Who was Bartolomeu Dias?
First Portuguese Captain to round the tip of Africa
30
Who was Lorenzo Medici
Italian patron of the arts and grandson of Cosimo
31
Who was Cosimo de Medici
called "Father of His Country"
32
What does San Salvador mean?
Holy Savior
33
Who were the Arawak?
gentle natives of the Caribbean Islands
34
Who are the Americas named for?
Amerigo Vespucci
35
Who posed for the Mona Lisa?
Madonna Elisabetta
36
Who wrote backward?
Leonardo da Vinci
37
Who was Abbas the Great?
descendant of Ismail
38
Who was Ismail?
Man who established Persia as a Shiite nation
39
Who was the founder of the Songhai Empire?
Askia Muhammad I
40
Who was Mansa Musa
Ruler of Mali who put them on the map for gold
41
Who painted "The Creation of Adam" in the Sistine Chapel?
Michelangelo
42
Who painted "Praying Hands"?
Durer
43
Who wrote in Praise of Folly?
Erasmus
44
Who wrote The Prince?
Machiavelli
45
What does "Machiavellian" mean?
Tricky, deceitful or dishonest politics
46
What are some of Raphael's famous paintings?
Sistine Madonna and The School of Athens
47
What church did Ivan the Great become the head of when he married Sophia?
The Eastern Roman Church
48
On which of his four voyages was Colon arrested and sent back in chains?
The third voyage
49
What were some of Jan van Eycks paintings?
The Arnolfini Marriage
50
Who re-wrote the Latin Vulgate?
Erasmus
51
Who conquered the Aztecs?
Cortes
52
Who conquered the Incas?
Pizarro
53
Who sailed around the globe?
Ferdinand Magellan
54
What is the strait of Magellan?
A passage through South America to the Pacific Ocean
55
When did Leonardo da Vinci paint the Mona Lisa?
1503
56
When did Martin Luther post his Ninety-five theses?
1517
57
Who painted The Tower of Babel?
Bruegel
58
Who painted The Ship of Fools?
Jerome Bosch
59
Who painted The Last Supper and Pieta?
Leonardo da Vinci
60
The Soninke of West Africa made Ghana rich by taxing what two things?
Salt and Gold
61
Who did Ghana fall too?
Muslims in 1070
62
Who wrote the Art of War?
Erasmus
63
Who was hired to work for the city of Florence?
Machiavelli
64
Who worked for Cesare Borgia?
Machiavelli
65
What was the Byzantine Empire called during the Middle ages?
The Eastern Roman Empire
66
What did Russians see themselves as after Ivan married Sophia?
The New Rome
67
What did Ivan start in Russia?
Feudalism
68
Who was Elam named after?
Noah
69
Who thought that Abu Bekr was the rightful successor to Mohammed?
Sunnis