Questions Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

What are the physical or natural inputs in farming ?

A
  • Climate
  • Relief
  • Soils
  • Drainage
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2
Q

What are the human and economic inputs in farming ?

A
  • Investment of money
  • Labour
  • New machinery and technology
  • Markets
  • Transport
  • The cost and maintenance
  • Artificial inputs
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3
Q

What are the processes of farming on a arable farm ?

A
  • Ploughing
  • Harrowing the soil
  • Planting of seeds
  • Controlling weeds and pests
  • Harvesting the crop
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4
Q

What are the processes of farming on a pastoral farm ?

A
  • Grazing
  • Calving
  • Lambing
  • Milking
  • Slaughter and shearing
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5
Q

What are the outputs in farming ?

A
  • Crops
  • Animals
  • Animal products- like meat or milk
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6
Q

What are the natural factors of food shortages ?

A
  • Drought and unreliable rainfall
  • Tropical hurricanes/cyclones/typhoon
  • Floods
  • Pests and diseases
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7
Q

What are the human factors of food shortages ?

A
  • Soil erosion and loss of fertility
  • Rural poverty
  • War
  • Increasing population
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8
Q

Name some of the solutions to food shortages ?

A
  • Short term food aid and long term food aid from oxfam or Action aid
  • Building of dams and wells
  • Growing more crops
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