Questions Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are two types of knowledge according to PLATO:

A
  • Opinions

- Recollections

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2
Q

Who though there were two types of knowledge?

A

PLATO

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3
Q

What are the 5 senses: who was associated with them?

A
  • Smell, vision, taste, touch, hearing.

- Aristotle

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4
Q

What did PLATO say about disproportion?

A

Disproportion is ametria; coined mania and divine mania

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5
Q

Disproportion

A
  • Disproportion is amentia, coined mania, divine mania.

- plato

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6
Q

Galileo Galilei qualities:

  • Primarily quality
  • Secondary quality
A
  • Primary quality: Absolute, objective, immutable, and capable of precise mathematical description.
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7
Q

Primary qualities:

A
  • Galileo Galilei

- immutable, absolute, objective, and precise of mathematical description

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8
Q

Aristotle

A

5 senses: smell, touch, hear, vision, touch

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9
Q

Primary Qualities: 6

A

Quality, size, shape position, motion, or rest

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10
Q

Secondary qualities:

A

Galileo Galilei:

Purely psychological experiences.

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11
Q

Secondary experiences:

A

color, sound, temperature, smell, taste

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12
Q

John Lockes contributions:

A

Empiricism and liberalism

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13
Q

Tubola rasa

A

John Locke

clean slate

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14
Q

John Locke studies:

A

consciousness

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15
Q

Two processes in human experience:

A
  • John Locke
    1. Sensation
    2. Reflexion
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16
Q

Immanuel Kant say?

A
  • We can not reply on sensations alone
17
Q

What did Kant believe in?

A

TIME and SPACE are innate concepts

18
Q

What did Kant argue?

A

When we perceive what we call objects

19
Q

What did Kant contributions:

A

metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics

20
Q

Moral behavior

A

Golden voice

21
Q

Association: another name

A

Is another name of learning (Locke).

22
Q

Particles and atoms are simple ideas:

Who is associated:

A
  • Locke
  • Particles and atoms (elements) can not be broken down into simpler elements but can combine to for more complex structures.
23
Q

Simple Ideas:

associated with

A

Can not be analyze or reduced to even simpler ideas.

John Locke

24
Q

Complex Ideas:

Associated with:

A
  • The process of reflextion
25
How does the mind create new ideas? Associated with?
-by combining simple ideas
26
what was Locke's most famous work?
Essay concerning human understanding
27
What was he Philosopher OR?
Philosopher and politician
28
What was Locke's trained in?
Medicine
29
John Locke's contributions:
Empiricism and Liberalism
30
What did Locke study:
Copiousness
31
Two processes in human experience: | Associated with:
- sensation and reflexion | - John Locke
32
What did John Locke argue?
That humans were born without any knowledge what so ever
33
What did Jogn Locke reject
Innate ideas
34
How was he known in Europe?
The champion of liberalism
35
Sensation and reflexion:
Operate on the mind itself also operates on the sensations, reflecting on them to form ideas
36
What appears 1st sensation or reflection:
sensation will always appear first
37
What did Locke say before he died?
I have lived long enough, and I thank god I have enjoyed a happy life
38
All the ideas arise from: | Associated with
sensation and reflexion but the ultimate source remains our sensory experience