Química Orgánica Flashcards
(40 cards)
What is the nomenclature for alkanes?
R-CH3
R symbolizes any carbon chain with an indefinite number of carbon atoms and various spatial arrangements.
What is the termination for alkanes?
ano
What is the hybridization of alkanes?
sp
What is the formula for alkanes?
C_nH_{2n+2}
What is the termination for alkenes?
ino
What is the termination for aldehydes?
al
What is the ramification for aldehydes?
oxo
What is the formula for aldehydes?
C_nH_{2n+1}CHO
What is the termination for carboxylic acids?
oico
What is the ramification for carboxylic acids?
carboxílico
What is the termination for alkynes?
ino
What is the hybridization of alkynes?
sp
What is the formula for alkynes?
C_nH_{2n-2}
What is the termination for alcohols?
ol
What is the ramification for alcohols?
hidroxi
What is the termination for ethers?
eter
What is the termination for ketones?
ona
What is the ramification for ketones?
oxo
What is the termination for esters?
ato followed by the name of the metal
What is the structure of amines?
NH2
What is the nomenclature for alkanes?
R-CH3
R symbolizes any carbon chain with an indefinite number of carbon atoms and various spatial arrangements.
What is the termination for alkanes?
ano
What is the hybridization of alkanes?
sp
What is the formula for alkanes?
C_nH_{2n+2}