Quiz 1 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Hematopoiesis

A

Production of blood cells in bone marrow.

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2
Q

Supine

A

Face up

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3
Q

Prone

A

Face down

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4
Q

Anterior

A

“Front” or ventral

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5
Q

Prosterior

A

“Back” or dorsal

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6
Q

Superior(cranial,cephalad)

A

Moving toward the head

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7
Q

Inferior(caudal)

A

Moving away from the head

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8
Q

Lateral

A

Away from body

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9
Q

Medial

A

Center of body

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10
Q

Proximal

A

Toward root of limb, toward body

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11
Q

Distal

A

“Far end”, away from body (toes)

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12
Q

Superficial

A

Toward, outside “skin”

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13
Q

Deep

A

Away, inside

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14
Q

Flexion

A

Bending, number of degrees goes down “elbow” (fetus)

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15
Q

Extention

A

Straightening, number of degrees goes up (growing up)

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16
Q

AD Adduction

A

Towards, bring to

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17
Q

AB Abduction

A

Away move away

18
Q

Axial Skeleton

A

(Core) Skull, spine, ribs, sternum, hyoid bone(throat)

19
Q

Appendicular Skeleton

A

Clavical, scapula, arms, pelvis, legs

20
Q

Rotation

A

Spins on axis
(Medial rotation) “inward” “internal” “Arms and legs”
(Lateral rotation) “outward” “external”

21
Q

Supination (same as inversion)

A

Lateral rotation of the forearm (out) (big toe up)

22
Q

Pronation (same as Enversion)

A

Medial rotation of the forearm(inward) (little toe up)

23
Q

Inversion (Same as Supination)

A

Weight on little toe

24
Q

Eneversion (Same as Pronation)

A

Weight on inside/medial side of foot

25
Plantarflexion (only in ankles)
Act of pointing your toes (ballerina)
26
Dorsiflection (only in ankles)
Pointing toes up
27
Elevation
Lift shoulders
28
Deppression
Lower shoulders
29
Protraction
Judding jaw, pushing out, ABduction of scapulas
30
Retraction
Pulling jaw in, ADduction of scapulas
31
Lateral Flexion
Side bending (only for axial skeleton)
32
Circumduction
Around a fixed point, in an O, earth and sun, earth rotates while also circumductions
33
Opposition
Thumb movements (able to turn around)
34
Deviation
Side to side movements in jaw, side movements in wrists
35
Sagittal Plane
Left & Right division
36
Frontal/Coronal Plane
Divides anterior and prosterior
37
Transverse Plane
Superior and Inferior (top & bottom)
38
Insertion
More movable end of muscle
39
Origin
Less movable end of muscle
40
Bony Landmark
It's a bump.!