quiz #1 Flashcards
(11 cards)
gross energy
amount of energy in feed
digestible and fecal energy is energy derived from…
digestion of feed
metabolizable energy along with urinary/gas energy is energy available for
metabolizable use by animal
retained/net energy and heat increment energy is energy used by
animal for maintenance and production
when is maintenance more important than production?
only during lactation is production more important than maintenance as lactating cows decrease weight as they are putting more energy into lactation.
maintenance requirements
basal metabolism, thermal regulation, product formation, voluntary activity
basal metabolism
metabolism for survival, synthesize things for survival
thermal regualtion
regulation of body temperature
voluntary activity
grazing, exercise
Retained/Net energy
reproduction, animal production
what happens when the animal is sick? What about the immune system?
requirements goes up, but feed intake decreases. All maintenance and retained energy production decrease