Quiz 1 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Amoxicillin brand name

A

Amoxil, Moxatag

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2
Q

Amoxicillin class

A

Beta lactam antibiotic

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3
Q

Amoxicillin dosage form

A

Capsule, chewable tablet, suspension and Tablet ER

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4
Q

Amoxicillin on label

A

Acute otitis media; Lower respiratory tract infection; Pharyngitis, tonsillitis; Streptococcal pharyngitis; ENT infection and H. pylori GI tract infection

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5
Q

Off-label use for Amoxicillin

A

Bacterial endocarditis, prevention; Lyme disease

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6
Q

Amoxicillin BBW

A

None

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7
Q

Amoxicillin CI

A

Hypersensitivity

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8
Q

AE of Amoxicillin

A

Diarrhea, nausea

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9
Q

Amoxicllin/Clavulanate brand name

A

Augmentin

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10
Q

Amoxicllin/Clavulanate class

A

Beta lactam antibiotic

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11
Q

Amoxicllin/Clavulanate dosage form

A

Tablet, Tablet ER and chewable tab

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12
Q

Amoxicllin/Clavulanate on the label

A

Acute otitis media; community-acquired pneumonia; low respiratory tract infection; sinusitis, infection of skin; urinary tract infection, acute cystitis and urinary tract infection, pyelonephritis

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13
Q

Amoxicllin/Clavulanate off label

A

Streptococcal pharyngitis; Bite wound prevention and treatment

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14
Q

Amoxicllin/Clavulanate bbw

A

none

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15
Q

Amoxicllin/Clavulanate CI

A

Hypersensitivity; ER forms are CI in patients on dialysis or severe renal dysfunction; history of cholestatic jaundice or hepatic dysfunction with augmentin therapy

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16
Q

Amoxicllin/Clavulanate adverse effects

A

Nausea and diarrhea

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17
Q

Penicillin brand name

18
Q

Penicillin class

19
Q

Penicillin dosage form

A

tablet and oral solution

20
Q

Penicillin on label

A

Bacterial endocarditis, prevention; otitis media; streptococcal pharyngitis; erysipelas

21
Q

Penicillin off label

A

Pneumococcal infectious disease, prevention in patients with sickle cell disease or asplenia

22
Q

Penicillin bbw

23
Q

Penicillin CI

A

hypersensitivity

24
Q

Penicillin adverse effects

A

diarrhea; nausea and vomiting

25
Nitrofurantoin brand name
Macrodantin; Macrobid
26
Nitrofurantoin class
Nitrofuran antibiotic
27
Nitrofurantoin dosage form
oral capsule and suspesnion
28
Nitrofurantoin on label
Urinary tract infection, treatment and prevention
29
Nitrofurantoin off label
Asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnancy
30
Nitrofurantoin BBW
none
31
Nitrofurantoin CI
Hypersensitivity; neonates or pregnancy at term (38-42 wk)due to risk of hemolytic anemia; anuria or oliguria
32
Nitrofurantoin adverse effects
Discoloration of urine
33
Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole brand name
Bactrim; Septra
34
Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole class
Sulfonamide antibiotic
35
Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole dosage form
tablet and suspension
36
Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole on label
acute infective exacerbation of COPD; HIV infection, Pneumocystis pneumonia; Traveler's diarrhea; urinary tract infection
37
Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole off label
Sinusitis; Prostatitis
38
Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole BBW
none
39
Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole CI
Children < 2mo, pregnant patients at term; megaloblastic anemia due to folate deficiency, history of drug induced thrombocytopenia; marked hepatic damage or severe renal disease; concomitant administration with dofetilide
40
Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole Adverse effects
Diarrhea and nausea