quiz 1 Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

what are the 4 pillars of management? whats the 5th extra pillar?

A

planning :determining goals and ways to archive them
organizing:combining and allocating resources available
leading:overseeing and influencing staff behavior to reach the goals
controlling:monitoring progress to reach goals
+ VALUES: how the business adds on value

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is GDP? define/explain it

A

-efficiency of a country
- gross domestic product
-measures the value of goods and services produced in a country
-most common measure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

define each of the distinctive characteristics of services:(5)

A

(CHIPS )
1.Simultaneity:services are consumed simultaneously as provided, opportunities for personal selling, interaction
creates customer perceptions of quality (ex when theres product near cashier, screen in gas stations)

2.Perishability:cant be stored for later use. cannot inventory, opportunity loss of idle
capacity, need to match supply with demand

  1. Intangibility:creative advertising, no patent protection,
    importance of reputation
  2. heterogeneity: customer involvement in delivery process
    results in variability( isn’t standardized or the same)

5.customer participation in the service process:attention to facility design, opportunities for co-production,
concern for customer and employee behavior (a common problem)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Variability what is variance/variation? because of this why is heterogeneity a problem?

A

-Waking up 6am vs 6:30am(thats ex of variation
Everything in the world has variation, it exists everywhere, we need to control variation
-Thats the problem with heterogeneity, u need to control variability and have them participate (amazon customer logging in)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

every service has a ______

A

service package

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

define the service package (5/6 parts)

A
  1. supporting facility: The physical resources that must be in place before a service can be sold. (Ex are golf course, ski lift, hospital, airplane)\

2.information: Operations data or information that is provided by the customer to enable efficient and
customized service. (Ex are patient medical records, seats available on a flight, customer preferences, location of customer to dispatch a taxi)

3.facilitating goods: The material consumed by the buyer or items provided by the consumer. (Ex are food items, legal documents, golf clubs, medical history)
4.implicit services: Psychological benefits or extrinsic
features which the consumer may sense only vaguely. (Ex are privacy of loan office, security of a well lighted parking lot. taco stand doesnt have implicit so it doesnt have a full service package)

  1. explicit services:Benefits readily observable by the
    senses. The essential or intrinsic features. (Ex are quality of meal, attitude of the waiter, on-time departure.or a taco)
  2. service experience ?
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is Village Volvo about and does it have a service package?/ if it does describe it (What is this case,do they have a service package,)

A
  • They provide a repair service to customers in the suburbs. Provide a middle man who does the communication between customer and mechanic to make appointment flow. They have drop ins. Want to provide uber/lyft credit to accommodate customers and keep them in, as well as a lounge that includes tv,etc to keep them busy.They have feedback after the appointment. Make sure everything is working before car is returned to customer
  • “Village volvo has a complete service package “
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

village volvo questions:

How are the distinctive characteristics of a service firm illustrated by Village Volvo?

How could Village Volvo manage its back office (i.e., repair operations) like a factory?

How can Village Volvo differentiate itself from Volvo dealers?

Do you think the lack of alternate transportation is a disadvantage given the availability of ride-sharing services such as Uber and Lyft?

A

1.Customer participation creates loyalty
2.Dealing with same problems each day
Reuse not complete parts
3.Offer cheaper rates than other dealerships
Customer care, record , prioritizing longevity
4.Prob not cuz it will cause the rise in cost, working with lyft

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what does “how will they disrupt mean?” how would village volvo disrupt in their case?

A

(Disruption can also mean improve)
Dealer can record while dealing it
Get better rentals or discounts
Work with triple a
Same thing but another brand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

3whats a service?

A

-service are deeds,processes and performances,
-intangible experience performed for a customer acting in the role of a co producer
-Service is time perishment {( ex: fast food)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

4 what are service enterprices?what do they do, what of the 5 pillars do they include as well?

A

-service enterprises are orgs that facilitate production and the dist of goods, as well as support other firms in meeting their goods

-they also add VALUE to peoples personal lives .Value is very critical, how will u differentiate your restaurant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

5 Can a country survive without manufacturing their products ? (part of discussion) Can a country survive with only service?

A

-Majority of our medicine are made of china
-Toyota survived cuz japan after the tsunami caused them to change
-Many countries are getting away from manufacturing their products
-some countries already survive with services, like new zealand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

6what are some roles of services in an economy (8)

A

Services are everywhere , this is why the US is 80% in services

  • financial services(financing/leasing/insurance)
    -infrastructure service(comm,transportation,utility)
    -manufacturing(accounting/legal/research & dev)
    -business services(auditing/consulting/advertise)
    -govt service(military/edu/jusicial/police/fire dep)
    -distribution services(wholesaling/retail/repair)
    -consumer (self service)Online edu is a service
    -personal service(healthcare/restaurant/hotel)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

7 what are the stages of economy activity(pyramid/5 levels)

A

top: quinary(extending human potential:health,edu,research,arts,recreation)
below:Quaternary(trade and commerce) transportation,comm,retail,financing,goct
below:Tertiary(dom service)restaurant,hotal,laundry,maintenence
below:Secondary(goods producing)manu,processing
bottom:Primary(extractive) agriculture.mining,fishing,forestry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

8 what are the historical trends in the US employment in our case? what has happened to service v manuv agriculture

A

Employment in service has skyrocketed
80% and continues to rise
manu has decreased, agriculture too

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

10 what did COVID cause in terms of service, did covid initiate more services?

A

Covid changed everything,
It did inititiate more services
Covid sparked new industries like food delivery, work from home but declining now
-there was still a service recession

17
Q

15 How do u make a service unique ?(5)

A

Services have to be designed for the customers and keep them in
- theme the experience
-hamornize impressions with positive cues
-eliminate neg cues(cinemark talking trash containers)
-mix in memorabilia(hard rock tshirts
-Stimulate the 5 senses (4d movies ,rainforest cafe)

18
Q

17 what are some foundation premises of service dominant logic

A

1.service is fundamental basis of exchange
2. indirect exchange masks the basis of exchange
3. all economies are service economies
6. customer is always the co creator of value
7.enterprise can only offer value prop
8.service must be customer oriented
10“Value is uniquely determined by the beneficiary” because one value varys from person to person makes business owner know how to put it together, initiate a value proposition to capture customer and their feedback

19
Q

18what are distinctive characteristics of services (5)

A

Simultaneity:ex when theres product near cashier, screen in gas stations
Customer Participation in the Service Process (common problem)
Variability what is variance/variation? Waking up 6am vs 6:30am(thats ex of variation
Everything in the world has variation, it exists everywhere, we need to control variation
Thats the problem with heterogeneity, u need to control variability and have them participate (amazon customer logging in)

20
Q

21 every service must have a ____ ;define service package;what are its 5 parts;whats a business ex of a service p that we talked abt

A

-Every service must have a service package
-includes: supporting facility, information,facilitating goods,information,explicit services,implicit services,service experience

Taco stand example on 2nd and pch; they have their own service package

21
Q

22 define supporting facility, facilitating goods, information, explicit service,implicit service,(what are their examples)

A

Supporting Facility: The physical resources that must be
in place before a service can be sold. Ex:are golf
course, ski lift, hospital, airplane.

Facilitating Goods: The material consumed by the buyer
or items provided by the consumer. Ex:food
items, legal documents, golf clubs, medical history.

Information: Operations data or information that is
provided by the customer to enable efficient and
customized service. Ex: patient medical records, seats available on a flight, customer preferences, location of customer to dispatch a taxi

Explicit Services: Benefits readily observable by the
senses. The essential or intrinsic features. Ex:are
quality of meal, attitude of the waiter, on-time departure.( smth obvious, taco themselves is explicit)

Implicit Services: Psychological benefits or extrinsic
features which the consumer may sense only vaguely.
Ex: are privacy of loan office, security of a well
lighted parking lot.taco stand doesnt have a complete service package as they dont have a implicit service

22
Q

chapter 2 whats a strategy? whats csulbs strategy? whats the ex of a prior student he had?

A

having a goal but u must have a deadline,

long beach 2030 billion/million dollars strategy,part of the strategy to increase graduation and enrollment, having everyone involved in strategy.

Past student didnt know strategy of her company. Must know what the reason of existence for the business . for long beach is to increase graduation and enrollment.without strategy u cant survive cuz where would u go in business. U have to propagate strategy throughout the organization

23
Q

whats the hot cheeto example in terms of strategy

A

the company owner accepted the janitors suggestion of creating flamin hot cheetos

24
Q

slide 3 what are strategic service vision target market segments?

A

-you have to identify target market
-know what your specific audience is or market
Half the world doesnt like iphone/android
“I am going to focus on hispanic males 18-24” “left handed would be a segment”
Have to clearly define the market for the service/whether its service,etc”

25
4Strategic service vision service concept?(examples of a bar)
Not only do u have to identify target market but u have to define service market Women sports bar in pch, they cater all women sports Identify market and have target understands and receive feedback thru surveys
26
5strategic service vision operating strategy, whats capex
Youve been convinced to get everyone involved/janitos Make sure architecture in finance marketing sales understand as well If part of strategy to reduce 5% operations have the assignment t make it happen,finance can help, marketing can help, human resources, every part of architecture has to contribute to the strategy . cost savings operations, market share for finance CAPEX: (funds used to upgrade)item reviewed annually. If he told u to reduce by 5% and increase 2.5 market share, Quality is what the customer decides is good or bad, if they dont accept it then not much of good quality cost: all expenses needed to make product accounting ; theres indirect and direct costs; indirect;cashier/manager direct:coffee cost Differentiate youre offerings, u have to be unique
27
service delivery process, what’s capacity ?who has capacity? what should be done when there’s peak levels in a store? what shouldn’t vary between franchises? what will differentiate you from competitors?
Delivering the product, not just physically but also before that. What is capacity? In manu /service/office:individuals have capacity,humans have capacity cuz fatigue sets in. processes have capacity as well. Peak levels are when demand is high so chickfila staffs appropriately Phils can fix mixed coffee review by having a standardized recipe Dif quality standards explained from dif manufactures, it shouldnt vary. Being consistent will differentiate you from competitors
28
8 what are some things that make it a competitive environment for services? (at least 4)
Entry barriers: barries to enter the market isnt easy to get in and out. If its unique makes it difficult It’ll be hard to get to get source coffee from cuba Economies of scale: the more u make smth the unit cost is less. Erratic sales: starbucks get seasonal stuff to lower sales transportation costs, erratic sales fluctuations,no power dealing with buyers/supplies,high customer loyalty,strong exit barriers
29
9what are some competitive service strategies(over all cost leadership)(3)
Seeking out low cost customers(military Will u be a low cost producer or a differentiator? Thats what michael porter says standardizing a custom service, promoting self service at airline checkin, reduce network costs, taking service operations offline(dropping off things)
30
10what are some competitive service strategies/that makes a company diff? what is differentiation in service?
making the intangible tangible(disney themeparks) customizing standard product reducing percieved risk giving attention to personnel training(mcdonalds uni) controlling quality Differentiation in service means being unique in brand image, technology use, features, or reputation for customer service. 10
31
11 explain the concept of michael porters 5 forces? what is the model for?
To decide competitiveness of an industry. the model is so it identifies and analyzes the 5 competitive forces to indicate whether a industry is weak/strong 1.bargaining power of suppliers(presence of substitute inputs,threat of forward integration,uniqueness of input) 2.potential new entrants(barriers to entry,brand equity,capital requirements) 3.competitive rivalry within industry(# of competitors,industry capacity) 4.bargaining power of customers(buyers price sensitivity,customer value,info asymmetry) 5.threat of substitutes(buyer propensity to substitute,buyer switching costs,product substitution for service)
32
13-14 whats the swot analysis, what are the swot of csulb
Swot analysis: to set strategy in internal and external. Companies have control with internal environments Strengths: what advantages does the company have? Weakness:what should u improve and avoid Opportunity:current market trends, Threats:obstacles Swot of CSULB: Strengths: location, cost, student organization, partnerships with ccs, Weaknesses: parking m price, dorms are pricey,admissions process (50 % turnover/ppl leave prob cuz workload, Opportunities: admissions from cc, networking,workshops,internships Threats: other calstates, salaries , govt funding, tuition,
33
whats united commercial bank and el banco case study about? what difference did they have, which one closed down
it was two banks created to attract adnd serve two different groups of people. el banco was directed towards hispanics and united commercial bank was for the asian american population. they both offered languages for desired needs, el banco adopted the western union set up,el banco also knew that they were lower income while united commercial wanted to serve those with higher income. at the end united commercial closed cuz two people were jailed.
34
for the united commercial bank and el banco case study what are the service winners,qualifies, and service losers
El banco: W: they attracted the audience by being similar to western union and being more welcoming , different service compared to other us banks L: relied on services ? q: United commercial bank: W: alot of branches/ diff branches outside of states, have chinese speaking employees L:harder with competitors, not as unique compared to other banks Q:
35
bank case study class answers Compare and contrast the strategic service vision of El Banco and United Commercial Bank. Identify the service winners, qualifiers, and service losers for El Banco and United Commercial Bank. What are the differentiating features of banks that target ethnic communities?
Class answers: Strategy was catered to their demographic,cater to real estate/high income Winners: mexican music,decor, loans, Losers: excessive fees They are different, el banco was correct in catering market, united commercial started off well, executives went to prison cuz they played with number, el banco was more profitable. identify