Quiz #1 for Final Exam Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

Class characteristics can identify an object to the exclusion of all others:

A

false

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2
Q

During a Level 1 analysis, _____ characteristics are used.

A

class

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3
Q

During a level 1 analysis, eliminations ___ occur.

A

can

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4
Q

Pellet guns, bb guns, airsoft pistols, and paint guns are all firearms

A

false

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5
Q

The nominal diameter of the bore (in inches or mm) refers to what term?
if the bore is the hollow interior of the barrel

A

Caliber of the firearm

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6
Q

3 possible conclusions derived in firearm & tool mark analysis:

A

identification, elimination, inconclusive

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7
Q

Tool marks are either ______(______) or ______ and may be both

A

impressions, indentions/striations

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8
Q

_____ is the working _______ of a firearm:
may be broken down into action types (bolt, ____ ,____)

A

action/mechanism/
lever, pump

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9
Q

Two types of rifling:

A

conventional and polygonal

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10
Q

What is a tool?

A

anything used to gain a mechanical advantage

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11
Q

the container that holds all other components that make up a live round of ammunition:

A

cartridge case

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12
Q

A firearm is defined under Federal statute, ___ __

A

title 18

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13
Q

_____ do not exhibit rifling in the barrel.

A

shotguns

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14
Q

The theory and foundation of tool mark analysis is based on:

A

uniqueness

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15
Q

The effect that creates a reaction due to ____ and ____ within a firearm=

A

pressure and force=recoil

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16
Q

Analysis should not be conducted if a tool mark is submitted without a tool

17
Q

What is the firearm type that requires the shooter to manually load the ______, unload the ____, manually extract the ____ ____, and manually eject the fired casing w/o a bolt or a lever?

A

revolver
cylinder/cylinder
cartridge cases

18
Q

Orientation of the ________ in the firearm is not important with pinfire cartridges.

A

false/
cartridge

19
Q

Level _ analysis requires examination of ______ characteristics at high _______.

A

2/ individual/magnification

20
Q

____ action revolver
You have to ______ ____ the weapon: ____ the trigger will release the ___ but you must pull the ___ back manually.

A

Single manually/ pulling/ hammer/

21
Q

_____ action revolver: pulling the _____ does the work for you. It _____ the hammer and _______, allowing the person to ____ until it runs out of ammunition.

A

double/ trigger/ cocks/releases/shoot

22
Q

Two major advances in design that allowed for the development of modern firearms:
The _____/______ system AND _______.

A

The rimfire/centerfire system and rifling

23
Q

_____ or ___ barrels brought an advanced mechanism to the ____ ____ in flight. The _____ and ____ increased and became more ____.

A

rifling/rifled/bullets stability/accuracy and velocity/accurate

24
Q

What system(s) allowed for the cartridge to hold or contain the ____ ___. They are self-contained, ___ loading cartridges.

A

priming compound/breech
centerfire/rimfire system

25
_____ characteristics are ____ that are not shared by other items. Caused by ________ variations in the ______ process as the machines that create or mold the tool develop signs of _____ over time. Additionally, _____ characteristics are produced as a __ _____ of its ___.
individual/imperfections/random/manufacturing/wear/ individual/by product/lifespan
26
what are the two main types of firearms?
muzzleloader and breechloader