Quiz #3 for final Flashcards
(21 cards)
What is considered during the analysis of Friction Ridge Impressions:
-L………….
-S…………
-D…….. m……
-D……… p……..
level 1,2,3 detail
substrate
development medium
deposition pressure
Anatomical origin and orientation are considered during the analysis of which level of detail?
level 1
Incipient ridges contain sweat pores.
false
Print comparisons always begin with analyzing the known print and then proceeding to the latent or unknown print.
false
Blind verification means the independent reviewer does not know the conclusion of the original examiner.
true
ACE-V methodology is applied regardless of the combination of impression types (i.e. known to known, unknown to unknown, or unknown to known)
true
Individualization conclusions must all be verified.
true
What does each letter in ACE-V stand for?
Analysis, Comparison, Evaluation, Verification
The purpose of ACE-V is to
1. provide _____ and guide the examiner through the process of ______.
2. Assure ______ and _____ of conclusions.
structure/analysis
validity/reliability
Know the pattern types of fingerprints and how they look like:
left slant loop, right slant loop, plain arch, tented arch, plain whorl, central pocket loop whorl, double loop whorl, accidental whorl
Exclusions cannot be made using Level 1 detail.
false
A fingerprint examiner must find 10 similar individual characteristics before an identification can be made.
false
The FBI Questioned Documents Unit will provide inferences on age and education of the author of a questioned document.
false
Natural handwriting generally displays differences in pressure levels.
true
All unnatural writing samples are intentional.
false
Use of a physical or mental model to reproduce handwriting is an example of:
a simulation
Tracing is used for which type of unnatural writing?
simulation
What feature is only observed in simulated writing?
retouches
Indented writing is suspected on a questioned document. Which instrument would be helpful in analysis?
ESDA
It is suspected a check has been altered. What instrument would be useful during analysis?
VSC
A paper currency has been cut in a straight line. What method would be most helpful in identifying the two pieces to each other?
VSC