quiz! Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

what doubles exposure and density?

A

mA

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2
Q

where do the electrons come from?

A

tungsten filament (cathode)

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3
Q

when do you not wear gloves?

A

transferring and getting cotton out of drawer

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4
Q

how do you get rid of low energy rays?

A

aluminum

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5
Q

what is most of the xray transferred as?

A

heat

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6
Q

high contrast is?

A

low kvp

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7
Q

if you go from 16 to 8, how much less exposure do you need?

A

4 less exposure

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8
Q

if proper sterilization precautions are not taken, cross contamination can occur when ?

A

all the above

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9
Q

down-step transformer

A

from electron cloud around cathode

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10
Q

lateral

A

PSP

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11
Q

highest spatial resolution

A

film

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12
Q

similar contrast to each other

A

film and digitial CCD

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13
Q

what results in a low contrast radiograph?

A

comptom scattering

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14
Q

which has the lowest contast?

A

PSP

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15
Q

what does NOT help with a pt with a strong gag reflex?

A

start with posterior periapical

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16
Q

what does it mean if there is a radioluecent circle in the bottom left of x-ray?

A

PSP was backward

17
Q

what will give you the best radiograph?

A

long beam, small focal point, paralleling technique

18
Q

which one is an example of indirect digital?

19
Q

if you don’t follow safety guidelines, could it prevent you from getting your license?

20
Q

what do the cardboard cover and plastic around the PSP do?

A

prevents light and contamination

21
Q

the only one that does quality?

22
Q

what is FALSE about why tungsten is preferred?

A

small mass number

23
Q

what’s true about x-rays?

A

electromagnetic radiation, diverge in straight lines

24
Q

which has the highest absorption?

25
what does not affect penetrability?
time
26
latent image
visible image after chemical processing
27
what should your computer be set to?
32 bits
28
rinn instruments
semicritical and must be heat sterilized
29
what helps with teeth overlap?
image receptor parallel to lingual surfaces of teeth
30
bit depth correlates with ?
computer contrast
31
an 8 bit will have ____ than 12 bit
less contrast
32
picture with beam in downward position?
positive BID
33
for maxillary teeth, how do you position the bite block?
outside bite block
34
for mandibular teeth, how do you position the bite block?
toward the middle
35
what to do when torus is present?
place receptor on far side of torus
36
if you want to increase density?
increase mA | decrease kvp
37
PA has to have?
2 mm showing apical to apex of root
38
what does it mean if you can see mandible?
excessive vertical