QUIZ Flashcards

1
Q

3-6 years of age

A

pre-schooler

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2
Q

relatively slow growth period

A

pre-schooler

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3
Q

psychosocial and cognitive development is accelerated

A

pre-schooler

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4
Q

curiosity more pronounced

A

pre-schooler

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5
Q

definite change in body contour occurs during

A

pre school years

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6
Q

contour of the toddler change to slimmer, taller, and much more childlike proportions.

A

pre-school

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7
Q

ectomorphic (slim) or endomorphic (large)-becomes apparent.

A

pre-school

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8
Q

Lymphatic tissue begins to increase in size, particularly the tonsils, and levels of IgG and IgA antibodies increase.

A

pre-school year

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9
Q

The bladder is easily palpable above the symphysis pubis; voiding is frequent enough (9 or 10 times a day) that play must be interrupted, and accidents may occur if a child becomes absorbed in an activity

A

pre-school

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10
Q

At the beginning exhibit genu valgus (knock-knees)

A

pre-school

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11
Q

increased skeletal growth at the end of

A

pre-school

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12
Q

Weight:The preschooler gains approximately

A

1.8kg/year-2.7kg/yr.

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13
Q

Ave wt. gain pre schooler

A

5 lbs /year(2.27kg)

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14
Q

he preschooler gains approximately wt

A

2 kg/year

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15
Q

HEIGHT pre

The average growth is

A

2.5-3 in/year

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16
Q

The average 4-year-old is ht

A

40.5 inches

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17
Q

doubles birth length

A

( 4-5 years of age)

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18
Q

average preschool sleep

A

11-13h/d

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19
Q

preschool needs afternoon nap until

20
Q

is a defense mechanism where a person deals with stress by behaving in an immature or age-inappropriate way

A

regression

21
Q

3 yrs olf wt gain

A

1.8-2.7 kg

22
Q

3 yrs old ht gain

23
Q

3 yrs old visual acuity

24
Q

words 3 yrs old

A

900 words; 3-4 word

25
pulse schooler
90+-15 bpm (75-105)
26
respi schooler
21+-3 (18-24)
27
bp schooler
100/60+-16/10
28
easily tie a shoelace, cut and paste well and draw a person with good detail
6
29
eraser years because children are never quite content with what they have done. They set too high a standard for themselves
7
30
learn to write script/cursive rather than print. - Greater handiness for crafts & video
8
31
jump, tumble, skip and hop. Bicycling
6
32
Gender differences usually begin to manifest in play: there are "girl games," such as dressing dolls, and "boy games," such as pretending to be pirates.
7
33
enjoy sports such as gymnastics, soccer, and hockey.
8
34
have enough eye-hand coordination to enjoy baseball, basketball, and volleyball, Roller skating, rollerblading, skateboarding Progressively improved running & jumping Swimming
9
35
Enjoy all physical activities. Continues to improve his motor coordination.
10-12
36
A happier thing is to develop the right balance of industry and inferiority a that is, mostly industry with just a touch of inferiority to keep us sensibly humble. Then we have the virtue called
competency
37
as an interiorized action, an action performed in the mind. ____ permit the child to think about physical actions that he or she previously performed.
mental operations
38
the ability to see that objects or quantities remain the same despite a change in their physical appearance
conservation
39
the ability to appreciate that a change in shape does not necessarily mean a change in size.
conservation
40
two dimensions compensate each other when one is change.
Compensation
41
is a child's ability to group objects based on height, weight, or importance. It is an essential concept to master, as children require this skill during math and science education.
seriation
42
refers to the ability to mentally reverse or undo an action, process, or operation. This means that a child can mentally reverse the sequence of steps of an observed physical process.
reversibility
43
the ability to project oneself into other people's situations and see the world from their viewpoint rather than focusing only on their own view
Decentering-
44
the ability to adapt thought processes to fit what is perceived such as understanding that there can be more than one reason for other people's actions.
Accommodation-
45
the ability to understand that objects can belong to more than one classification.
Class inclusion,