Quiz 15 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the reasons the need for extra calories has declined over the years?

A
  1. Less demanding work

2. Fewer illnesses

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2
Q

Which of the following are considered “low-hanging fruits” in regards to health? (Check all that apply)

A
  1. Distribution of bednets for malaria prevention
  2. Oral rehydration solution (ORS) for children with diarrhea
  3. Vaccination campaigns against polio
  4. Deworming pills
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3
Q

When Jeff Sachs controlled for other factors, he found that high-malaria countries have a GDP___than non-malarial countries.

A

30% lower

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4
Q

True or false: Sachs and Gallup’s paper proves that malaria causes a significant decrease in income.

A

False. Although Sachs and Gallup find that malaria prevalence and national income have a strong negative relationship, this does not in itself show that malaria makes countries poorer. The relationship may instead run in the opposite direction.

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