Quiz 16 Specimen Collection Flashcards

1
Q

The correct technique for obtaining a specimen for throat culture is to use a sterile application and swab on the?

A

Tonsils and pharynx

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2
Q

The physician has ordered a clean catch urine specimen for a client which of the following steps should the nurse implement to prevent contamination of the sample?

A

Ensure the perineum is cleansed properly prior to obtaining the urine sample

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3
Q

A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled to undergo thoracentesis in which of the following positions to the nurse place the client for the procedure?

A

Sitting, leaning forward over the bedside table

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4
Q

When collecting a 24 hour urine specimen the nurse will have the client urinate just before the collection begins. This first specimen is?

A

Discarded

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5
Q

A nurse is caring for a client requiring a stool test for occult blood. Which of the following nursing intervention should be performed to obtain accurate results?

A

Apply a small amount of stool in the first and 2nd box

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6
Q

A charge nurse overhears a new nurse providing instructions to a female client on the proper steps to collect a midstream urine sample. Which of the following statements made by the new nurse requires the charge nurse to intervene?

A

Use the provided towelette to cleanse the area in a back-and-forth motion

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7
Q

When obtaining a residual urine specimen, the nurse knows that it is important to catheterize the patient after voiding within how much time?

A

10 minutes

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8
Q

Which nursing action is essential before a chest x-ray is done?

A

Remove all metal jewelry

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9
Q

A nurse is labeling a specimen collected. What information should Be included on the label? A time collected be for patients name D patient ID number E data collected

A

ABDE

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10
Q

Which of the following can help alter the accuracy of diagnostic exams and testing?

A

For a test requisition form is incomplete or insufficient Bowel cleansing

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11
Q

Nursing responsibilities in regard to specimen collection include all of the following except?

A

Explaining the benefits and risks of the procedure

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12
Q

It’s a better client is scheduled to have a fingerstick glucose level. Which of the following steps is of most importance to obtain an accurate reading?

A

Touch a drop of blood to the testing strip without touching the patient’s finger

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13
Q

A patient has been ordered a 24 hour urine collection. The urine is accidentally contaminated by the patient after our 22 of collection. What is the first nursing action?

A

Contact the physician to inform them of the contamination

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14
Q

Before administration of contrast media for an abdominal CT. The nurse will assess of the client is ?

A

Allergic to iodine

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15
Q

A patient is unable to obtain a sputum sample by coughing. What is the best way for the nurse to collect a specimen?

A

Perform nasal tracheal suctioning

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16
Q

Play’s the following steps in the correct order for collecting and testing stool for occult blood

A

Collect the the stool sample,Open the card flat, smear a very small amount in store in the test areas of specimen card, close card and label, please card and bag and sent to lab, and document procedure

17
Q

A nurse is obtaining a urine specimen for culture and sensitivity testing via catheterization . Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A

Collect urine from the catheter port

18
Q

A nurse is caring for a client who she suspects has a wound infection. The nurse receives an order to obtain an aerobic wound culture. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to obtain a specimen for culture?

A

Apply the sterile culture swab into the wound secretions then return the swab back into the collection tube

19
Q

A nurse is in a providers office who is reinforcing teaching with a client who has ordered a 24 hour urine specimen. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A

At the beginning of the collection time urinate and then discard the first year in.

20
Q

A nurse is performing a fingerstick for a blood glucose level and the patient asks why the side of the fingertip is advice as the preferred site? Which are the best answers that the nurse will give to the patient?

A

The side of the finger is less responsive to pain than other sites

21
Q

When assisting with an invasive diagnostic examination the nurse ensure?

A

An informed consent is obtained

22
Q

When is the best time to collect a sputum sample from a patient?

A

Early morning upon waking

23
Q

A nurse has been ordered to measure residual urine at the time of catheterization From a client. The nurse knows that more than ———- of urine remaining in the bladder is considered residual urine?

A

50 ML