QUIZ Flashcards
(12 cards)
What is an organ system?
An organ system is a group of organs that work together to perform complex functions in an organism.
What are some examples of organ systems?
Examples include the digestive system, respiratory system, and circulatory system.
What is metabolism?
Metabolism is the sum of all chemical processes that occur in the body.
What are the two types of metabolism?
The two types are anabolism and catabolism.
What is anabolism?
Anabolism is the building up of complex chemicals in the body.
What is catabolism?
Catabolism is the breakdown of complex chemical substances into simpler ones.
What is the role of the digestive system?
The digestive system breaks down food into nutrients that the body can use.
What does the digestive process involve?
It involves splitting proteins in food into amino acids, which are then used to build new proteins.
What is the function of the liver?
The liver plays a key role in metabolism, including digestion and detoxification.
What is the role of hormones in metabolism?
Hormones secreted from glands regulate metabolism.
What is responsiveness in biological terms?
Responsiveness is the ability to detect and respond to changes in the environment.
What is the highest level of organization in an organism?
The organismal level is the highest level of organization.