Quiz 2

Question 1

Difference between 2 variables that has a relationship with one another.

Answer 1

Variation

Question 2

A change in one variable affects the other variable.

Answer 2

Covariation

Question 3

Based on morality; act of doing what is right.

Answer 3

Ethics

Question 4

Sense of right and wrong of an individual.

Answer 4

Morality

Question 5

Dos and don’ts of society.

Answer 5

Norms

Question 6

6 ethical standard in Psychology.

Answer 6

Responsibility
Informed consent
Protection from harm
Freedom to withdraw
Debriefing
Confidentiality

Question 7

6 ethical standard in Psychology.

Answer 7

Responsibility
Informed consent
Protection from harm
Freedom to withdraw
Debriefing
Confidentiality

Question 8

Something a person could be held accountable for during an experiment.

Answer 8

Responsibility

Question 9

Consent of the participants; they need to know what they’re agreeing to.

Answer 9

Informed consent

Question 10

Participants are misled or wrongly informed about the aims of the research; problem that counters informed consent

Answer 10

Deception

Question 11

Participants are misled or wrongly informed about the aims of the research.

Answer 11

Deception

Question 12

Explaining everything that took place in the experiment to the client.

Answer 12

Debriefing

Question 13

Data gained from the participants must be kept anonymous.

Answer 13

Confidentiality

Question 14

Anything that is capable of changes.

Answer 14

Variable

Question 15

Manipulated variable.

Answer 15

Independent Variable

Question 16

2 types of IV.

Answer 16

Stimulus
Organismic

Question 17

Type of IV that influences changes in the variable; any aspect in the environment.

Answer 17

Stimulus

Question 18

Type of IV that can be found on the body

Answer 18

Organismic

Question 19

Consistency of the result.

Answer 19

Reliability

Question 20

Test measures what it tends to measure.

Answer 20

Validity

Question 21

3 types of measure under the dependent variable.

Answer 21

Response measure
Growth measure
Delayed measure

Question 22

Kinds of response measure.

Answer 22

Accuracy
Speed
Duration
Latency
Frequency

Question 23

Rate; sometimes measured in frequency.

Answer 23

Accuracy

Question 24

How long it takes to complete a response.

Answer 24

Duration

Question 25

Delay; time that it takes to start a response; how long it takes to manifest a behavior.

Answer 25

Latency

Question 26

How often; repitition.

Answer 26

Frequency

Question 27

Anything that grows in an organism; measures variables that change with time.

Answer 27

Growth measures

Question 28

There is a particular period of time before testing the behavior.

Answer 28

Delayed measure

Question 29

2 types of research

Answer 29

Experimental research Non-experimental research

Question 30

Type of research that has a control & experimental variable.

Answer 30

Experimental research

Question 31

Examples of Experimental research.

Answer 31

Confirmatory Exploratory Crucial Pilot studies Field studies

Question 32

Is where researchers have a pretty good idea of what's going on. That is, researcher has a theory (or several theories), and the objective is to find out if the theory is supported by the facts.

Answer 32

Confirmatory

Question 33

Is done when the area or situation has not been studied before. It tries to answer the question: What will happen if I do this?

Answer 33

Exploratory research

Question 34

Allegedly establishes the truth of one of a set of competing theories.

Answer 34

Crucial

Question 35

Are small-scale, preliminary studies which aim to investigate whether crucial components of a main study – usually a randomized controlled trial (RCT) – will be feasible.

Answer 35

Pilot studies

Question 36

Is a form of study that is made to discover relationships in the real social structure of everyday life.

Answer 36

Field studies

Question 37

Example of non-experimental research.

Answer 37

Survey Observational Correlational Archival Quasi-experimental

Question 38

Types of observational research.

Answer 38

Naturalistic Unobtrusive Obtrusive

Question 39

Type of observational research where the participants aren't aware of being observed.

Answer 39

Unobtrusive

Question 40

Type of observational research where the participants are aware of being observed.

Answer 40

Obtrusive

Question 41

Example of a non-experimental research that can't be manipulated; finding the significant relationship between variables.

Answer 41

Correlational research

Question 42

Seeking out and extracting from archive files.

Answer 42

Archival research

Question 43

What does the Latin word "quasi" mean?

Answer 43

Almost/looks like/appears to be

Question 44

The changing of behavior once the participants are aware of being observed.

Answer 44

Hawthorne effect

Question 45

A quasi-experimental study examining how an independent variable, present prior to the study, affects a dependent variable.

Answer 45

Post facto study

Question 46

Variable that confounds the experiment; contaminate/confuse the experiment.

Answer 46

Extraneous variable

Question 47

Parametrics

Answer 47

Pearson r Degree of freedom Alpha level

Question 48

A parameter that is used to determine the relationship between 2 variables.

Answer 48

Pearson r

Question 49

A parameter where any value that will fall in it is considered accurate.

Answer 49

Degree of freedom

Question 50

2 types of hypothesis testing.

Answer 50

1-tailed 2-tailed

Question 51

Type of hypothesis testing that can either go up or down.

Answer 51

1-tailed

Question 52

Type of hypothesis testing that can either go both ways.

Answer 52

2-tailed

Question 53

A relationship where both variables increase or decrease together.

Answer 53

Direct relationship

Question 54

A relationship where two variables in a data set are related such that when one is high the other is low.

Answer 54

Inverse relationship

Question 55

Which one does not belong in the group? a. A man running a distance of 100 meters within 15 secs. b. A plant growing 6 cms. If exposed to sunlight 24 hrs a day c. Soldiers hitting targets 9 out of ten shots d. Students taking 8 seconds before starting to write their answers

Answer 55

B

Question 56

The best topic for survey research is: a. LGBTQ in the Philippines b. Attitude towards the Police visibility c. Relationships of sex workers d. Leadership styles of Barangay chairpersons

Answer 56

B

Question 57

Pearson r is suitable when: a. two groups are being compared b. finding if sex is related to mathematical ability c. finding a connection between rural and urban cooking d. finding at connection between fuel price and gross domestic product

Answer 57

D

Question 58

All are studies that utilize organismic variable as independent variable, except: a. Color of the skin and attractiveness rating b. name and self-esteem c. size of dogs and duration of barking d. punching power in relation to calf muscle size

Answer 58

B

Question 59

Quasi-experimental method is usually done due to the following conditions except: a. when variables are products of natural occurrence b. when variables are predetermined c. when variables are usually observed naturally d. when change in one variable influence the change in another

Answer 59

D

Question 60

Which one does not belong in the group? a. male and female attractiveness b. attractiveness and parental looks c. name and perceived self worth d. IQ and parental income

Answer 60

A

Question 61

Pilot studies are done for these reasons except: a. economic b. to see if a program will work on a smaller scale. c. to test how one variable influences the other. d. for future full blown research

Answer 61

C

Question 62

Feeding horses with an experimental feeds and measuring their speed is an example of this type of dependent variable. a response measure b. growth measure c. delayed measure d. stimulus measure

Answer 62

A

Question 63

After computing for the relationship between length of sleep and the change in another attractiveness, the value of r= -.93 this means that: a those who sleep longer are more attractive b. those who sleep less are more attractive c. the more you sleep the better you will look d. when change in one variable influence

Answer 63

B

Question 64

Archival research could be used in all topics except: a Infant mortality rate for the last ten years. b. Spanish colonialism in the Philippines c. Effect of typhoons on personal lives of people for the last 10 yrs d. Life, love and sins of previous presidents.

Answer 64

C

Question 65

6 ways to control an extraneous variable.

Answer 65

Elimination Balancing Counterbalancing Matching Randomization Constancy of condition