Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Beatitude

A

the teaching of Jesus on the Sermon of the Mount in Matthew’s Gospel that teach 8 ways of living the Christian life.

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2
Q

1st American Born Saint

A

Saint Elizabeth Ann Seton

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3
Q

Conception

A

when life begins.

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4
Q

Eucharist

A

means “thanksgiving”

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5
Q

Mass (liturgy)

A

the most important act of worship for the Catholic Church.

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6
Q

Sin

A

a conscious turning away from God’s loving offer of friendship/ relationship, which leads to a weakening or total breakdown of one’s relationship with God and with others.

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7
Q

Great Commission

A

Jesus sent forth His apostles to proclaim the Good News and to baptize all nations in the name of the Father, the Son and of the Holy Spirit.

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8
Q

Evangelization

A

The sharing of the Good News by word and example. All Christians are called to evangelize.

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9
Q

Vocation

A

The living out of one’s baptismal commitment in a Christian lifestyle as called by God: single, married, ordained, vowed religious.

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10
Q

Duties of Deacon–

A

proclaim the Gospel
preach the homily
celebrate baptism, witness marriages and preside at funerals
CANNOT do sacrament of Reconciliation or Consecration of the Eucharist in liturgy.

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11
Q

Covenant

A

A promise or agreement that God made with His people. (Old Testament covenants–Abraham, Noah and Moses. New Testament–final covenant–Jesus!

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12
Q

catechumenate

A

The process of preparing individuals to receive the sacraments of Christian initiation. (become an active member of the Catholic Church)

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13
Q

Eumenical

A

Unity among all Christians.

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14
Q

Kingdom of God

A

The theme that was central to Jesus’ mission. The righteous, peace and joy of living according to the Gospel that we can begin to experience her on earth, but will only come to it fullest completion at the end of time.

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15
Q

Common Good

A

-concern for the welfare of all individuals in society

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16
Q

What are the liturgical seasons?

A
Advent
Christmas 
Lent
Paschal triduum. 
Easter 
Ordinary time.
17
Q

Advent

A

(color: Violet)
is the season of quiet joy and expectation in preparation for Christmas. looks forward to the two comings of Christ: his Second Coming at the end of time, and the celebration of his coming on Christmas Day more than two thousand years ago.

18
Q

Christmas.

A

(color: White)
Christmas season is the joyful celebration of the Incarnation, when the divine Son of God took on the flesh of our humanity.

19
Q

Lent

A

(color: Violet)
is the season of prayer and repentance for all Christians in preparation for the celebration of the Easter mysteries. It is a time of final preparation for the RCIA Elect, those who have answered the call of the Holy Spirit to become fully initiated Catholic Christians.

The season of Lent begins with Ash Wednesday and concludes on Holy Thursday morning.

20
Q

Paschal Triduum

A
(colors according to day)
Also called (Easter) Triduum is the central liturgical celebration of the Roman Catholic Church. The three liturgies of Holy Thursday, Good Friday and the Easter Vigil are, in fact, ONE continuous liturgy that commemorates the passion, death and resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ.  
       Holy Thursday (color: White)
       Good Friday (color: Red)
       Easter Vigil (color: White)

The Triduum begins on Holy Thursday at the Evening Mass of the Lord’s Supper. It concludes on Holy Saturday night with the Easter Vigil.

21
Q

Easter

A

(color: White)
is the 50-day celebration of the Resurrection of Jesus Christ.
The Easter season begins at the Easter Vigil and concludes on Pentecost Sunday.

22
Q
  1. Ordinary time.
A

Time (color: Green)
celebrates the words and deeds of Jesus as he proclaims the Kingdom of God to the people of Israel and, through them, to the world.

Ordinary Time is a split season. It begins at the end of the Christmas season after the Baptism of the Lord and concludes on the Tuesday before Ash Wednesday. It begins again on the Monday after Pentecost (late May or early June) and concludes with the Solemnity of Jesus Christ, King of the Universe (late November).

23
Q

3 Basic Expressions of Catholic Prayer:

A

Vocal–traditional prayers we say out loud.
Meditation–we focus our thoughts on God.
Contemplative– spend time in complete silence aware that God is present.

24
Q

Forms of Prayers:

A

Adoration
Blessing
Contrition–prayer of sorrow for having sinned.
Petition–we ask for God’s mercy, forgiveness and assistance.
Intercession–focus our prayers on the needs of others.
Thanksgiving
Praise

25
Q

Sacramentals

A

objects, prayers or a blessing used by the People of faith meant to help us grow stronger in our Catholic faith. (rosay, sign of the cross, crucifix, holy water, Stations of the Cross, saying grace before meals etc)