Quiz 2 (NO BREEDS just Lecture 5) Flashcards

1
Q

what 3 things make an animal domesticated

A
  • need of care
  • breeding controlled by humans
  • reproduction
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

cates are independant what does this mean

A

not a part of a pack

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what kind of reproducing do cats have

A

Obligate ovulators

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what makes cats different from dogs

A

cats could easily revert to being to being feral where as dogs could not

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what are obligate carnivores

A

have to eat meat to survive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is an intact mother cat called

A

queen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what is an intact father cat called

A

sire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

are most domesticated animals predators or prey

A

prey

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

One of the leading causes of re-homing/giving away to shelter?

A

male cats being territorial and peeing all over the house

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

if you have 2 cats how many litter boxes should you have

A

3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what do most behavioural issues come from

A

change

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what are the 5 formidable weapons on a cat

A

4 paws and 1 mouth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is different about the window of opportunity for cats

A

decreases very quickly and is very small

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

why are distractions very important for cats

A

very important as they are less tolerate than canines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

name 4 important considerations for feline restraint

A
  • Less is more
  • Secure room
  • Be prepared
  • Read body language- don’t treat all cats the same
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

why is a cat bit likely to get infected (3)

A
  • When a cat bites the shape of their tooth makes a hole and then closes the wound.
  • When they bite into you they deposit bacteria
  • often looks better than it is
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

what must you do when a cat bite breaks skin

A
  • looked at by a doctor - antibiotics
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

how can you test for rabies

A

Only way to check for rabies is through a brain sample done post mortem.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

what are cat teeth meant for

A

meant for tearing and ripping flesh

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

what is the pinna

A

tip of the ear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

what is cats general acuity like

A

its similar to man’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

what is unique about fully white cats with blue eyes

A

they are frequently deaf

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

what does the pinna do

A

Pinna rotates 180 degrees reflects sounds to within 5 degrees of accuracy at 1 metre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

what do large pupils indicate

A

indicates docility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
what can smaller pupils. indicate
indicates a alert or aggressive
26
how do cats locate their prey
locate prey by sound smell and movement
27
what is the cats visual field (#)
200 degrees visual field
28
when is a cats vision good
good vision in dim light
29
when is a cats vision bad
poor at close range most accurate at 30” or greater
30
what should you avoid touching on a cat
vibrissa, pads, nose
31
what could be considered scent marking
- tail , cheek and head rubbing
32
what does check rubbing often indicate
submission
33
what are vibrissa
whiskers
34
how many times do cats like to eat a day
16 times
35
what should you advise clients with kittens to do in regards to food
Tell clients to give kittens both a mix of wet and dry food
36
what does it mean if a cat pants
resp distress
37
order of palatability
odour mouth feel taste
38
when does smell develop and what is it important for
at birth and important for imprinting
39
how accurate is a cats sense of smell
many times more accurate than man
40
cats are ________ and have _________
cats are superb climbers and have amazing balance
41
where are cats heat receptors found
pads
42
what do sweaty pads indicate
stress
43
what is a cats endurance like
Cats can run really quickly for short amounts of time, curved spine makes them very agile and flexible.
44
what is the righting reflex
The ability to flip them selves around and land on their feet
45
purring can be good but what else could; it mean
Purring can a be a self soothing behaviour when they are really stressed out
46
what typically happens right before an animal bites
Whiskers push forward right before an animals bites
47
what does a friendly cat look like
- Ears erect - Relaxed whiskers - Tail upright , slightly curled or out behind - in front of cage and rubbing against it - purring
48
how should you always be when you move
Be very predictable
49
how to introduce yourself to a cat
allow to smell your hand then start by massaging the base of the ear, then go to the head , stroke along the back to the base of the tail
50
where shouldn't you touch a cat
rear and tummy
51
friendly cat approach
- calm and gentle - introduce yourself - pick up cat
52
what are 2 things to remember about nervous cats
- typically don't bite | - must keeps hands on the cat at all times
53
what may nervous cats do
freeze which is good for us
54
what are nervous cats looking for?
an escape
55
nervous cat may not bite but what might they do instead
- tend not to want to bite but will try to escape using claws
56
what don't nervous cats do
no hissing or growling
57
name 4 thing a nervous cat may show or act like
- cowering - quiet or meowing - facing the back of the cage - head down/eyes closed - all tucked up - urinate/defecate/release anal glands
58
what should be done before you pock the cat
introduce your self
59
what do cat muzzles do
reduce stimuli and hopefully that reduces the stress
60
what shouldn't you do if a cat tries to escape
grab it as it may bite
61
what tools can you use with a nervous cat (4)
- gloves - cat muzzle - treats - towel
62
nervous cat approach
- very slowly and calm | - speak softly and allow cat to smell your hand
63
name 5 aggressive cat behaviours
- hissing and growling - meowing - ears pinned back - swatting - eyes constricted - crouching down - tail twitching - may be in the front or back of the cage - may be standing or on the side
64
how many people in the room with an aggressive cat
2
65
approach with aggressive cats
very careful
66
tools to help handle aggressive cats
may need to use the - bagger bag - towel - squeeze cage
67
what shouldn't be used with aggressive cats
- leashes | - gassing the cat down in the cage
68
defensive animals are where in the cage
back of cage
69
offensive animals are where in the cage
front of cage
70
typically offensive and defensive animals are ________
aggressive
71
what does piloerection mean?
hairs standing up on the back of the neck
72
offensive cat body position
1/4 of hind elevated
73
offensive cat tail
straight out/bent
74
offensive cat eyes
mitosis (constricted)
75
offensive cat ears
pulled back and moving
76
offensive cat other signs
piloerection
77
defensive cat body position
Arched | Laterally
78
defensive cat tail
Close to body and flaccid
79
defensive cat eyes
Oblique | No staring
80
defensive cat ears
Back but up
81
defensive cat other signs
Fear can become | aggression.
82
name 3 mixed signals
- Back arched , piloerection - Neck tucked , pinnae down and sideways - Underside exposed - Teeth exposed , whiskers flat - Tail elevated
83
what is a fear period
Things can become very scary for cats at this time and this is often the time when kittens leave to their new families.
84
Critical Periods of Socialization: 3-5 weeks
Predatory Behaviour
85
Critical Periods of Socialization: 4-6 weeks
Socialization to Peers
86
Critical Periods of Socialization: 6-12 weeks
Socialization to People & the | Environment
87
Critical Periods of Socialization: 8-10 weeks
Fear Period
88
what can scrubbing be (positive)
can be a calming mechanism for young animals