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Rizal > Quiz 2 notes > Flashcards

Quiz 2 notes Flashcards

(87 cards)

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1
Q

Rizal’s first teacher

A

Doña Teodora Alonso

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2
Q

First grief and sorrow

A

Concha’s death

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3
Q

First injustice experienced by his family

A

Imprisoned in Sta. Cruz jail for 2 and a half years; forced to walk 50 km on foot from Calamba to Sta. Cruz, Laguna without food or water

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4
Q

First story told by his mother

A

Story of a moth

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5
Q

Rizal’s first private tutors, the last being his father’s classmate in Biñan (3)

A

Maestro Celestino
Maestro Lucas Padua
Leon Monroy

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6
Q

First relatives in Calamba from his mother’s side (3)

A

Uncle Jose Alberto (Arts)
Uncle Manuel (Sports)
Uncle Gregorio (Reading)

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7
Q

First injustice that shaped his nationalism

A

GomBurZa execution

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8
Q

First poem

A

To My Fellow Children

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9
Q

First formal teacher in Biñan

A

Justiniano Aquino Cruz

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10
Q

First bully

A

Pedro

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11
Q

Where Rizal spent his first formative years

A

Biñan, Laguna

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12
Q

His first favorite teacher

A

Fr. Jose Bech

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13
Q

His first crush

A

Segunda Katigbak

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14
Q

His first love

A

Leonor Rivera

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15
Q

First foreign destination he travelled to

A

Madrid, Spain

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16
Q

His first foreign girlfriend

A

Consuelo Ortega y Rey

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17
Q

First novel ever written

A

Noli Me Tangere

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18
Q

First girl he married

A

Josephine Bracken

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19
Q
A
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20
Q

Which institutions and travels broadened Rizal’s understanding of what progressive education should be? (5)

A

Calamba
Binan
Ateneo
UST
Europe

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21
Q

What were the missions of education according to Rizal? (2)

A

To elevate the country to the highest seat of glory
To develop the people’s mentality

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22
Q

The foundation of society

A prerequisite for social progress

What Rizal believed would save the country from domination

A

Education

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23
Q

During which years did the Philippines undergo campaigns for reforms and unrest?

A

1872-1892

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24
Q

What large organization was triggered by the execution of the three martyr priests, bringing forth collective Filipino anger and resentment towards Spanish authorities?

Their goal was to seek reforms and inform Spain of the abuses of its colonial government

A

Propaganda Movement

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25
Where was the headquarters of the the reformist organization?
Madrid, Spain
26
What was the FIRST objective of the movement?
Recognition of the Philippines as a province of Spain
27
What is the SECOND objective of the movement?
Equal status for both Filipinos and Spaniards
28
According to the THIRD objective of the movement, where did the reformists request for representation?
Spanish Cortes
29
What was the FOURTH objective of the movement?
Secularization of Philippine parishes
30
What was the FIFTH objective of the movement?
Recognition of human rights
31
What practices did the SIXTH objective aim to abolish? (2)
Polo (forced labor) Bandala (forced sale of local products to the government)
32
What was the SEVENTH and FINAL objective of the movement?
Equal opportunity for the Filipinos to enter government service
33
A total of how many propagandists participated in the organization?
15
34
Alias Laong Laan, Dimasalang | was an opthalmologist, journalist, and novelist
Dr. Jose Rizal
35
Alias Plaridel | A lawyer and journalist from Bulacan
Marcelo H. Del Pilar
36
Alias Diego Laura | Author of Fray Botod (fat friar) and the great orator from Jaro, Iloilo
Graciano Lopez-Jaena
37
Alias Taga-Ilog | A military genius, pharmacist, and essayist from Badoc, Ilocos Norte
Antonio Luna
38
Alias J.B., Buan | Painter from Badoc, Ilocos Norte; brother of Taga-Ilog
Juan Luna
39
Alias Tikbalang, Kalipulako, Naning | A physician and writer from Baliwag, Bulacan
Mariano Ponce
40
Alias Jomapa | A linguist and essayist from Mambulao, Camarines Norte
Jose Maria Panganiban
41
Alias Justo Desiderio Magalang | A lawyer and essayist from Sta. Cruz, Manila
Pedro Paterno
42
A lawyer and diplomat from Manila
Antonio Maria Regidor
43
Alias Philip De Leon, Kulangot | A painter from Manila
Felix Resurreccion Hidalgo
44
A folklorist, newspaper, and scholar from Vigan, Ilocos Sur
Isabelo Delos Reyes
45
An engineer, political writer, poet, and novelist from Pampanga
Jose Alejandrino
46
An educator, teacher, and lexicographer from Cupang, Bulacan
Pedro Serrano Laktaw
47
An engineer and musician from Manila
Fernando Canon
48
A physician and orator from Binondo, Manila
Dominador Gomez
49
In which order did the great triumvirate of the propaganda movement arrive in Spain?
Graciano Lopez-Jaena Dr. Jose Rizal Marcelo H. Del Pilar
50
What were the possible reasons the propaganda movement failed to meet its objectives? | Name three that were mentioned
Spain itself had a alot of internal problems Friar arrogance in influence and power the official newspaper died due to the lack of funds for production and distribution
51
What was the name of the official newspaper of the propaganda movement?
La Solidaridad
52
What happened on November 15, 1895?
The last issue and death of the La Solidaridad
53
What civic organization was founded by Rizal on July 3, 1892 after the failure of the propaganda movement? | Headquarters were in Doroteo Ongjunco, Ilaya, Tondo, Manila
La Liga Filipina
54
What happened three days after the establishment of the said civic organization? | July 6, 1892
Rizal's secret arrest
55
On July 7, the day after, where was Rizal ordered for deportation by Gov. Gen. Eulogio Despujol?
Dapitan, Zamboanga del Norte, Mindanao
56
After its death, what new organization was created and inspired by the La Liga Filipina and Rizal's deportation on the night of July 7, 1892? | This was led by Andres Bonifacio
Kataas-taasang, Kagalang-galangang Katipunan (KKK)
57
The Philippine revolution against Spain started the ____ led by Emilio Aguinaldo.
First Republic
58
What are the five objectives of La Liga Filipina?
Unite the whole archipelago into **one homogenous body** **Mutual protection** in every want and necessity **Defense** against all violence and injustice Encouragement of instruction, agriculture, and commerce Study the application of **reforms**
59
What began on August 1896 and where was it held?
The revolution, Balintawak
60
What was the **political **objective of the Katipunan?
Freedom from Spain by armed struggle
61
What was the **moral** objective of the Katipunan?
personal responsibility to help the 1) poor and 2) oppressed
62
What was the **civic** objective of the Katipunan?
teach 1) good manners, 2) hygiene, and 3) morality
63
The first sustaining duty of the KKK encourages love for which three?
God, country, fellowmen
64
The second sustaining duty aimed to maintain the primacy of which two?
Honor, virtue
65
The third sustaining duty emphasized the necessity for which two?
Compassion, hard work
66
What was the fourth sustaining duty?
Civic, political, and moral
67
Who was the *supremo and comptroller* (father) of the katipunan?
Andres Bonifacio
68
Served as the *treasurer* for the KKK
Valentin Diaz
69
Who was the KKK's *president-elect*?
Deodato Arellano
70
Took charge of the *fiscal* duties of the Katipunan
Ladislao Diwa
71
The KKK's *secretary*
Teodoro Plata
72
The Katipunan's great triumvirate consisted of whom?
Andres Bonifacio Emilio Jacinto Dr. Pio Valenzuela
73
What alias did Andres Bonifacio go by?
Agapito Bagumbayan May Pag-asa
74
What were Emilio Jacinto's known pen names?
Dimas-ilaw Pingkian
75
Dr. Pio Valenzuela was also known as?
Madlang-Awa
76
What were the reasons the revolt had failed?
Superior Spanish weapons Lack of manpower, unity, and commitment Lack of the warm spirit of nationalism among the FIlipinos Lack of military tactics and inadequate training and preparation for warfare
77
A self-appointed mob-operated tribunal or mock court that disregarded the fair process of trial as the revolutionary society (KKK) was tried before a court-martial
Kangaroo court
78
The governor general that signed Rizal's execution by firing squad in Bagumbayan field on December 28, 1896
Gov-gen. Camilo de Polavieja
79
What possession Rizal gave to Narcisa?
Wicker chair
80
What did he give to his niece Angelica?
A handkerchief
81
Rizal's nephew, Mauricio "Moris" Cruz was given which items? | This was the son of Maria, his sister
A belt, watch, and chain
82
Trinidad was given what object and which copy of a book?
An alcohol burner with *Mi Ultimo Adios*
83
What time did Rizal take the walk at Fort Santiago?
6:30 am
84
What were Rizal's final words at exactly 7:03 am of December 30, 1896?
Consummatum Est | It is done/finished
85
Where did Rizal request to be buried?
Paang Bundok | Now the Manila North Cemetery
86
Who was the Swiss sculptor who designed Rizal's monument in Luneta?
RIchard Kissling
87
What were the three crimes charged against Rizal?
Rebellion Sedition Illegal Association

Rizal (5 decks)

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