Quiz 3 Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

According to research, memory is:

A

The probability that certain patterns of brain activity will occur again in the future
b. A process of encoding and decoding
c. A process that takes place in stages

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2
Q

Mnemonic devices rely only on _____.

A

rote memorization

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3
Q

A ________ is a preformatted chart that prompts you to visualize relationships among facts and ideas.

A

graphic organizer

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4
Q

The area of your brain that lights up with extra neural activity each time you feel a strong emotion is called the _____.

A

amygdala

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5
Q

What is a sign of encoding mastery?

A

Making choices about what to remember

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6
Q

What is the first stage of the memory process?

A

Pay attention to sense experiences

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7
Q

How can you utilize technology to aid in memory?

A

Name digital documents with specific key words
b. Use outlining features on word processing software

c. Utilize a note-taking app
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8
Q

Samuel Johnson stated that the “art of true memory is the art of _____.”

A

attention

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9
Q

A student suddenly remembers they have an assignment due the next day that they haven’t started on. They move a ring from their right hand to their left as a reminder. What memory technique are they using?

A

Setting a “trap”

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10
Q

In chemistry, a common example of organizing by _____ is the periodic table of chemical elements.

A

category

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11
Q

When you are reading a new chapter and being selective about what you highlight and underline, what is an area to AVOID notations?

A

Image captions

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12
Q

A student who is so engrossed in a lecture that they opt for not taking notes is making which type of error?

A

Encoding

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13
Q

Which of the following is a strategy for decoding information?

A

Recreate the original context

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14
Q

Remembering is a process in which you _____ information, or reactivate neurons that were wired together in the past.

A

decode

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15
Q

When you create a Venn diagram to compare or contrast two things, which memory technique are you using?

A

Creating pictures

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16
Q

Which of the following is NOT a way to encode memories by thinking?

A

Relating the material to a personal goal

17
Q

When should you conduct a short review of class notes to move the material from short-term memory into long-term memory?

A

Within minutes of a class or study session

18
Q

Which memorization technique is usually used with phone numbers, Social Security numbers, and credit card numbers?

19
Q

Which of the following is NOT an example of an acronym?

20
Q

A politician is practicing an important speech they need to give by first visualizing themselves walking through the door of their house and seeing a large porpoise jumping through a hoop. This is meant to remind the politician to begin by telling the audience the purpose of their speech. What type of mnemonic device did the politician employ?

A

The loci system

21
Q

Which mnemonic device technique employs key words that are paired with numbers?

A

The peg system

22
Q

A homeowner looking up the phone number of a local plumber to fix a leaking pipe is an example of using long-term memory.

23
Q

Mnemonic devices are memory techniques based on unusual logical associations rather than unusual associations.