Quiz #3 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Antibiotic used to treat MRSA

A

Vancomycin

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2
Q

Medication used to treat C Diff

A

Flagyl

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3
Q

Signs and symptoms of an infection

A

Fever
Decreased WBC in viral
Decreased RBC in bacterial

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4
Q

Susceptibility testing

A

Figuring out what kind of organism
Gram positive or gram negative

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5
Q

Aerosolized microbial used in CF

A

Tobramycin

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6
Q

Anti-infective first line for TB

A

Isoniazid

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7
Q

Antifungal used to treat thrush

A

Nystatin

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8
Q

How do we deliver Pentamidine

A

Respirgard II - has a filter

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9
Q

What do beta blockers end in? and what are the precautions

A

(LOL) and be cautious with patients that have had an airway disease

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10
Q

What are diuretics used for ?

A

Loop- pulmonary edema
Reduces the fluid so the heart has to work less

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11
Q

Med used against RSV

A

Ribavirin through the SPAG

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12
Q

What happens in angiotensin II response?

A

Vasoconstriction

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13
Q

ACE inhibitors end in what? And do what?

A

(PRIL)
Vasodilates
Most common side effect is dry cough

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14
Q

Systems effected by dromotropic, chronotropic and inotropic agents

A

Dromo- electrical
Chrono- heart rate
Ino- strength of contraction

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15
Q

Positive effect on dromo, chrono and ino

A

Chrono- heart rate
Ino- contractions

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16
Q

Vasopressors

A

Levophed

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17
Q

What happens to the body in heart failure?

A

Fluid overload enlarges heart, fluid collects in lungs (pulmonary edema) and lower extremities

18
Q

Med for acute chest pain

A

Nitroglycerin

19
Q

Goal of tx for MI

A

Preservation of the function of the left ventricle

20
Q

MONA

A

morphine, oxygen, nitroglycerin, aspirin
treats acute coronary system

23
Q

Pradaxa and Eliquis

A

Prevent clots

24
Q

tPa time

A

4 hours and 30 mins

25
Sacubitrill
ARB
26
Valsartan
ARB
27
Furosemide (lasix)
loop diuretic
28
bumentanide
loop diuretic
29
spironolactone, amiloride, trianterene
potassium sparing
30
digitalis and digoxin
cardiac glycosides
31
isordil
nitrate
32
nifedipine, diltiazam, verapamil
C+ channel blockers
33
Remodulin
treats pulmonary hypertension
34
epoprostenol and treprostinil
INHALED for pulmonary vasodilation
35
plavix
antiplatelet
36
warfarin, heparin and lovenox
indirect coagulants
37
pradaxa and eliquis
direct anticoagulants
38
augmentin and zosyn
penicillin
39
keflex, ancef, rocephin
cephalosporins
40