Quiz #3 Flashcards
What is Ethnic Nationalism
A form of nationalism wherin the “nation” is defined in terms of ethnicity
What is the central theme of ethnic nationalism?
Nations are defined by a shared heritage which includes a common language, faith, and ethnic ancestery
Ethnic nationalism is not just based on pilitics but based on ?
Histor and eethnic composition
What revolution inspired ethnic nationalism?
Mexican reolution
Do same conditions of ethnic nationalism exsist across latin america?Y
Yes, even though mex rev started it it was a universal udeology
In relation to events related to ethnic nationalism, what was, Mestizaje?
Assimilation, and westernixzation oif indiands, and afro decendents would lead to racil and cultural mizing, cultural hipogenity
In relation to events related to ethnic nationalism, what was, Official Indegimiso?
Promoting assimilation and westernization of indians, protecting them from abuses, perseerving some features,
What features did the government not pick to keep in relation to official indegemiso/?
The ones that would threaten the government
In relation to events related to ethnic nationalism, what was, Economic nationalism?
National economic priorities above privae ones (domestic and foreign) and free market
In relation to events related to ethnic nationalism, what was, expanded oppurtunities?
No questioning of heriarchical society
In relation to the Mexican constituion of 1917 what did State ownership of all natura; resources state?
Private companies could lease these resurces
State ownership of natural resources was article #? in the mexican constitution in 1917?
27`
What else did article 27 of the mexican constituion of 1917 state in relation to private land?
It is not sacred if intrests of people are better served govt will confiscate property and redistribute
Was article 27 about productivity?
no, more about giving the most good
In relation to the mexican consitution of 1917 what was the agrarian reform?
Confiscation of private land (which was illegally taken in most cases) and redistribution to peasants including idigeious peoples
In relation the the exican consitution of 1917 what did the “confiscation of religious property” entail?
Religion was no longer allowed in education, preists nuns had to register, no foreign religious workers, not allowed to wear religious colothes in public
Was the not allowing to wear religious clothes in public heavily enforced
no, but it did create a catholic rebellion
In relation to the mexican consitution of 1917 hoiw was it pro labor?
Creating of unions and authorized employee strikes
The mexican coinstitution of 1917 also provided universal ___ ___?
Free education
Is it still free today (universal free education, mecixan cinstitution)?
Still free but quality of educationmay not be goofd in some cases
What is the cosmic race and who piosited it?
Vasconcelos, 1925- mixed race is best because it trancends
In 1933 Freyre pusited the term racial democracy, what is a racial democracy?
Brazilian was the best race because of being mixed. he though brazil was moving towatrds a society without racism
What is economic nationalism
Putting national economic priorities above private company priorities. people over profit
In relation to the effects of the 1929 crash in the us, and how it effected latin america, what were the 4 major effects?
A decreased demand for latin american expirts
high unemployment
lower revenues (could not oimport much)
concern over internal unrest- social problem
