Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What is posterior?

A

Positioned toward the rear of the body when standing in anatomical position.

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2
Q

What is anterior?

A

Refers to the forward/frontal side of the body when standing in anatomical position.

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3
Q

What is superior?

A

Closer to the cranial

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4
Q

What is inferior?

A

Closer to the pedal

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5
Q

Lateral?

A

From the mid line of the body toward the outside (toward the arm in standing in anatomical position)

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6
Q

Medial?

A

From the outside toward the midline of the body

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7
Q

Superficial?

A

It is a term used to describe structures that are closer to the exterior of the body.

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8
Q

Deep?

A

Refers to structures closer to the centre of the body region.

E.g. (Skin is superficial to bone, whilst Bone is deep to skin)

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9
Q

The body’s level of organisation - smallest to largest.

A
Atoms
Molecules 
Cell
Tissue
Organ 
Organ system 
Organism
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10
Q

Proximal?

A

Point of attachment

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11
Q

Distal?

A

Away front point of attachment

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12
Q

Opposite to cranial

A

Caudal

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13
Q

Back of person; from gluteal to cranial

A

Dorsal

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14
Q

Front of person from cervical to pelvic

A

Ventral

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15
Q

Large cavities

A
  • Cranial cavity
  • Thoracic cavity
  • Vertebrae cavity
  • Abdominal cavity
  • Pelvic cavity
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16
Q

Dorsal

A

Of, relating to, or situated at the posterior of the body.

17
Q

Ventral

A

Situated at front of structure when standing in anatomical position.

18
Q

What is the Sagital plane?

A

The Sagital plane is from ventral to dorsal

19
Q

Coronal plane ?

A

From shoulder to shoulder when standing in anatomical position

20
Q

Transverse plane?

A

Horizontal cube around body when standing in anatomical position.

21
Q

The body is standing erect, with face forward, the arms at the side, and the toes and the palms are facing forward.

A

Anatomical position

22
Q

Part that is abide another part or is closer to the head.

A

Superior

23
Q

Toward the front

A

Anterior

24
Q

Toward the back

A

Posterior

25
Q

Part that is located below another part or is closer to the feet.

A

Inferior

26
Q

Toward the mid line of the body

A

Lateral

27
Q

Structure that is nearer the trunk of main part of the body

A

Proximal

28
Q

Part that is located on or near the surface of the body

A

Superficial

29
Q

Part that is located away from the centre

A

Peripheral

30
Q

Away from the midline of the body

A

Lateral

31
Q

Position of the blood vessels relative to the heart (central location)

A

Peripheral

32
Q

Opposite of superficial

A

Deep

33
Q

Opposite of proximal

A

Medial

34
Q

The fingers are — to the wrist

A

Distal

35
Q

The elbow is — to the wrist

A

Proximal

36
Q

The abdomen is — to the cheat

A

Inferior

37
Q

The head is — to the shoulders

A

Medial

38
Q

The mouth is — to the nose

A

Inferior