Quiz 6- Final Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

2 muscles of the wall of the pelvic cavity

A

obturator internus and piriformis

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2
Q

function of obturator internus and piriformis

A

move lower extremity

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3
Q

2 muscles of the pelvic diaphragm

A

levator ani and coccygeus

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4
Q

obteratur internus and piriformis are innervated by what

A

branches of the sacral plexus

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5
Q

coccygeus is innervated by

A

branch from sacral plexus

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6
Q

3 parts of levator ani

A

pubococcygeus
iliococcygeus
puborectalis

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7
Q

pelvic fascia is a continuation of

A

trasversali fascia

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8
Q

3 pelvic ligaments of the female

A

pubocervical
transverse cervical
uterosacral ligament

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9
Q

2 pelvic ligaments of the male

A

puboprostatic

sacrogenital

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10
Q

3 branches of the posterior division of the internal iliac

A

iliolumbar
lateral sacral
superior gluteal

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11
Q

superior vesical artery supplies

A

superior surface of the bladder

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12
Q

t/f the obturator artery supplies structures in the pelvis

A

f

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13
Q

path of internal pudendal artery

4

A
  1. leaves pelvic cavity through the greater sciatic foramen
  2. winds around the ischial spine
  3. passes through the lesser sciatic foramen
  4. and enters pudendal canal
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14
Q

6 branches of the anterior division of the internal iliac in males

A
umbilical w/ superior vesicle branch
obturator artery 
inferior vesical artery 
middle rectal
internal pudendal artery
inferior gluteal artery
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15
Q

uterine artery supplies what

4

A

uterus, tubes, portions of the ovary and vagina

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16
Q

vaginal artery supplies what

3

A

vagina
inferior surface of the bladder
rectum

17
Q

branches of the anterior division of the internal iliac in females
7

A
umbilical w. superior vesicle
obturator artery
uterine artery
vaginal artery
middle rectal w inferior vesical branch
internal pudendal
inferior gluetal
18
Q

superior rectal vein is a tributary of the

19
Q

middle and inferior rectal veins are tributaries of the

A

internal iliac

20
Q

why can infection spread from the pelvis to the vertebrae

A

lateral sacral veins communicate with the vertebral venous plexus in the epidural space

21
Q

lymphatics of the pelvic organs generally drain to the

A

external iliac
internal iliac and
sacral iliac which ultimately lead to the common iliac and lateral aortic lump nodes

22
Q

most perineal structures send their lymphatics along branches of the external pudendal veins to the

A

superficial and deep inguinal nodes

23
Q

skin and striated muscles of perineum receive somatic fibers through

A

branches of the lumbar and sacral plexuses

24
Q

which branches of lumbar plexus provide innervation to the pelvis

A

ilioinguinal and genitofemoral

25
ilioinguinal and genitofemoral prvode
cutaneous innervation to the anterior part of the labia/scrotum
26
describe organization of pelvic visceral plexuses
superior hypogastric bifurcates into 2 hypogastric "nerves" which extend inferiorly into the pelvis to form the inferior hypogastric plexuses that then give off subsidiary plexuses'
27
lumbar and sacral splanchnics are sympathetic pre/postganglionic
preganglionic
28
pelvic splanchnic parasympathetic nerves are pre/postganglionic
pre
29
vessel diameter mediation is symp/parasymp?
symp
30
contraction of internal urethral sphincter is symp/parasymp?
symp
31
contraction of internal anal sphincter is symp/parasymp?
symp
32
contraction of the detrusor muscle is symp/parasymp?
para
33
relaxation of internal urethral sphincter is symp/parasymp?
para
34
peristalsis is symp/parasymp?
para
35
relaxation of the internal anal sphincter
para
36
erectionof clitoris/penis is symp/parasymp?
para
37
contraction of smooth muscle in vas def, seminal vesicles, ejaculatory duct, and prostate for emission of semen is symp/parasymp?
symp
38
t/f pain afferents from pelvic viscera only travel with sympahtetics
false...travel w/ both