Generation 1927 tending to
Formalism
Playwrights of the Generation de 1927
Alejandro Casona
Federico Lorca’s touring production on the wheel
La Barraca
Federico Lorca’s play(1933)
Blood Wedding
Federico Lorca’s plays from 1934-1936
Yerma
Dona Rosita the Spinster
House of Bernarda Alba
Generation de 1898: wrote 170 plays, Nobel prize for literature(1922), the Passion flower(1913)
Jacinto Benavente
Generation de 1898: Comedias Barbaras and Esperpentismo
Valle-Inclan from Galicia
Generation de 1898: Folly or Saintliness(1877) and Nobel Prize for Literature(1904)
Jose Echegaray
Ruben Dario, Nicarauguan poet
Modernismo
Los Hermanos Alvarez Quintero: Joaquin and Serafin
Costumbrismo
Nep Satire
Zoya’s Apartment by Bulgakov
Mikhail Bulgakov wrote __________ at ______ condemned by ___________(1926)
Days of the Turbins
Moscos Art Theatre
Critics and party
Mikhail Bulgakov wrote _________ at __________(1926)
Zoya’s Apartment
Vakhtangov theatre
Mikhail Bulgakov wrote ________ in Moscow in 1940
The Master and Margarita
1921-1928: _______ and ______________
NEP
Golden Age of Soviet theatre and film
Joseph Stalin did __________
First Five year plan
= end of NEP Private enterprise
=Imposition of collective farming
= End of freedom & experimentation in arts
Issac Babel wrote _____ and _______
Sunset(1928)
Marya(1933)
Only officially-sanctioned approach to art and art criticism until 1989
Socialist Realism
Socialist Realism is
the basic method of Soviet literature and literary criticism
Socialist Realism demands
artist the truthful, historically concrete representation of reality in its revolutionary development
The truth and historical completeness of the artistic representation of reality = ________+____________
Task of ideological transformation
education of the working man in the spirit of socialism
Socialist Realism: Progressive action
works set in the historical past must toward the victories of modern communism
Socialist Realism: Positive Hero
Hero illuminated by the light of communist ideas
Socialist Realism chracteristics
Progressive action
Struggle against traces of Bourgeois thinking
Positive Hero
Conflictless drama
Nikolai Okhlopkov directed(1954)
The Iron-curtain Hamlet
Yevgeny Shvarts wrote
The Dragon(1943)
Nikolai Akimov did _________ at ______________
Hamlet
Vakhtangov theatre in Moscow
Mark Rozovsky did
Strider(a.k.a Story of a Horse)(1975)
Mark Rozovsky was ______ at MAT
Director
Dissident Dramatists:_________ and _________
Aleksander Solzhenitsyn
Andrei Amalrik
Yuri Liubimov was ________________ at ____________
founder/artistic director of new company
Taganka theatre, Moscow
Liudmila Petrushevskaya was
Post-Soviet Playwrights
Stalin ended
New private enterprise
Babel was ______ of _______ from ______
Prolific author
Short stories
Odessa
Okhlopkov did
Stage and Flim
Okhlopkov was
Last of the leading soviet Golden age directors
Modernismo
Architecture and poetry was compared Art Noueav
Modernismo was more ________ than French Symbolism
Opulent and erotic
Costumbrismo
Showing Local Customs
Generation of 1898 were
Writer-intellectuals whose art matured 1890-1905
Generation of 1898 intensely
Patriotic called for recovering Spain’s past glory and transmitting it through education
Generation of 1898 embraced
Modernismo and Spain’s Are heritage
Generation of 1898 several wrote plays in addition to
essays or poetry
Blood wedding is
Surrealism/Symbolism
Valle-Inclan was
Bohemian with an aristocratic temperament
Valle-Inclan did ______ and _______
Comedias Barbaras
Esperpentos
Comedias Barbaras is
Barbaric Comedies
Esperpentos is
Eserpentismo
Esperpentos invented by
Valle-Inclan
Esperpentos looking at
Life, people and Spain through the Wrong end of a telescope
Esperpentos was about
Colorful ugliness, mingling beauty, Burlesque, horror
Esperpentos has
No heroes, no ideas
Lorca’s La Barraca did
Performed in the Village Square
