Quiz 7 - Conformity & Obedience(1) Flashcards

1
Q

__________________ is a change in behaviour that is due to another person’s orders.

A

Obedience

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2
Q

In his conformity experiment, how did Solomon Asch get the majority of participants to agree on an answer?

A

All but one were the researcher’s confederates who agreed in advance to provide a particular wrong answer.

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3
Q

In the context of studies of conformity and obedience, what are ‘experimental confederates’?

A

People recruited by the experimenter to behave in prescribed ways to influence conformity or obedience.

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4
Q

Mustafer Sherif conducted conformity studies based on an optical illusion. What was that optical illusion?

A

Autokinesis – in which a spot of light appears to move when the subject is in a dark room.

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5
Q

With respect to conformity studies, which of the below is associated with higher levels of conformity?

A

High status of confederates.

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6
Q

This is a story. There is a sign on the entry of a hotel in northern Thailand which reads: No Durians! In the context of the lecture on conformity, a person who flaunts this directive and brings the smelly fruit into the hotel would be best described as having:

A

Psychological reactance.

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7
Q

Which would best describe Milgram’s view of social psychology?

A

He was a situationalist who emphasises the social situation to understand behaviour.

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8
Q

Milgram’s studies were about obedience, but what sort of study did his subjects believe they were participating in?

A

The effects of punishment on the learning of word associations.

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9
Q

Which condition of Milgram’s studies yielded the highest levels of obedience?

A

Subject watches a peer give shocks.

NOT- Two other teachers continue. (High but not the highest)

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10
Q

Participants who were assigned the role of administering electric shocks in Milgram’s study were:

A

Recruited from the community.

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