Quiz questions and answers Flashcards

1
Q

According to Harari (2018), in the chapter from “21 lessons for the 21st century,” what error do too many schools make at present and why?

A

Focus on cramming information because in the past information was scarce and often censored

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2
Q

What is one of the major concerns Harari (2018) raises in his chapter from “21 lessons for the 21st century,” regarding the future of education?

A

education must be changed to meet the needs of the future, but we do not know what those needs are yet

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3
Q

In his chapter from “21 lessons for the 21st century,” Harari (2018) characterizes our current information environment as a mix of truthful news, conflicting reports, and red herrings. What is one thing the author suggests a teacher should provide their students with to navigate this situation?

A

The ability to make sense of the information, to distinguish what is important or not, and to combine it all into a broad picture of the world

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4
Q

During the course Dr. Carbonaro displayed a diagram depicting three overlapping circle representing areas of focus for integrating technology into the education environment. Which one of the following was NOT one of the areas identified in that chart?

A

Learning through technology

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5
Q

M.E. Lazerte’s Problem Cylinder was discussed in class as an example of an educational technology to prove that this is not a new field of study. Most of these pre-computer machines focused heavily on which aspect of teaching?

A

Assessment

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6
Q

In one of the blended videos for this week, Alan Kay describes the idea of progression in students as they mature from the “Doing” stage to the “Image” stage to the “Symbolic” stage. This theory is commonly associated with which psychologist?

A

Piaget

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7
Q

According to Seymour Papert (1986), children in the schools of “the future” will certainly not be…

A

sitting in desks and writing on paper

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8
Q

Which of the following is an important limitation to consider when evaluating the use of teaching machines?

A

a. the high cost in developing meaningful instructional materials
b. technology has a limited lifespan
c. there is a high level of knowledge required to program a teaching machine
d. school environments are not structured to support teaching innovations
(e. all of the above)

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9
Q

Learning with the computer involves:

A

Using computers to solve problems, to construct new understandings and to represent knowledge

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10
Q

Which of the following statements best describes the main difference between constructivism and constructionism?

A

Constructionist theory extends upon the constructivist theory by having the students engage in building something that is external or sharable

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11
Q

Neil Postman (1991) suggested that our current culture is a

A

Technopoly

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12
Q

Match the following levels from Puentedura’s SAMR model:

A

The correct answer is: Redefinition → Technology allows for the creation of new tasks, previously inconceivable., Modification → Technology allows for significant task redesign., Augmentation → Technology acts as a direct tool substitute, with functional improvement., Substitution → Technology acts as a direct tool substitute with little or no functional change.

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13
Q

he McLuhans’ Laws of Media include these four quadrants:

A

Enhancement, Obsolescence, Retrieval, and Reversal

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14
Q

What three specific kinds of teacher knowledges does Koehler and Mishra’s TPACK Framework include?

A

Content Knowledge, Pedagogical Knowledge, Technological Knowledge

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15
Q

Match the following definitions for 4E Cognition

A

Cognition involves not only the brain but the entire body of the living system. → Embodied,

Cognition is inseparable from the cognitive agent’s ecological niche or surroundings. → Embedded,

Cognition arises via relational interactions between the cognitive agent and its environment. → Enactive,

Cognition is often offloaded to biological and non-biological devices. → Extended

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16
Q

According to Koehler and Mishra (2009), which of the following statements is FALSE?

A

Traditional pedagogical technologies are stable, generic and non-transparent

17
Q

Which of the following statements about Alberta Education’s ICT curriculum is TRUE?

A

The ICT program of studies is structured as a “curriculum within a curriculum

18
Q

Alberta Education’s ICT Program of Studies has three categories of outcomes. Which of the following is NOT one of those categories:

A

Strategies, Methods and Tools

19
Q

Which of the following is NOT one of the ISTE Standards for Students (2016)?

A

Connected Learner - Students demonstrate continual growth in technology knowledge and skills to stay abreast of current and emerging technologies

20
Q

In his chapter on “Mediated Morality”, Peter Paul Verbeek (2011) gives multiple examples of how technologies mediate human perceptions and actions. Which of the following technologies does he say exerts its influence on people’s actions specifically from a “present-at-hand” (as opposed to a ready-to-hand) position?

A

A speedbump

21
Q

In class, Cathy described several kinds of human-technology-world (HTW) relations. Which of these types of HTW relations do teachers most usually facilitate for students?

A

Hermeneutic

22
Q

Which ethics of technology align best with Indigenous epistemologies?

A

Sociomaterial ethics & Existential ethics

23
Q

According to Hernandez-Orallo and Vold (2019), what is a cognitive extender?

A

an external physical or virtual element that is coupled to enable, aid, enhance, or improve cognition, such that its positive effect is lost when the element is not present

24
Q

Hernandez-Orallo and Vold (2019) raise several ethical concerns about AI being used to extend cognition. Which of the following ethical issues did they raise in their conference paper?

A

a. It may be unethical to remove AI extenders in educational evaluation contexts such as exams
b. It may not always be clear who is responsible when autonomous AI systems fail or behave unfairly.
c. As AI provides more cognitive possibilities, the risk of humans being dumbed down increases.

25
Q

A teacher is considering using a new app in their classroom. Which of the following activities best represents a sociomaterial approach to technoethics?

A

The teacher discloses the biases and scripts embedded in the app, then chooses to use it based on whether the biases and scripts align with their own pedagogical values