Quiz - Topic 2: Law, Society and Political Involvement Flashcards
(8 cards)
What is preferential voting?
Answer: A system where voters rank candidates in order of preference.
Explanation: In preferential voting, votes are redistributed until one candidate has a majority, making elections more representative.
What is the significance of a hung parliament?
Answer: It means no party has a majority, requiring negotiations to form a government.
Explanation: In a hung parliament, parties must collaborate to secure enough votes to pass laws and govern effectively.
What is the separation of powers in Australia?
Answer: The division of powers between the Parliament, Executive, and Judiciary.
Explanation: This system prevents any one branch from having too much power by keeping law-making, enforcement, and interpretation separate.
What is one reason some individuals struggle to access the legal system?
Answer: Factors such as cost, distance, and language barriers make access difficult.
Explanation: Some people face challenges like expensive legal fees or complex procedures, making it harder to seek justice.
What is an example of youth political action in Australia?
Answer: Students organizing climate change protests.
Explanation: Young people advocate for policy change through protests, petitions, and lobbying politicians.
What is the role of political parties in Australia?
Answer: To represent shared political goals and propose policies.
Explanation: Political parties develop policies and work to implement them by winning elections.
What is an example of international law?
Answer: A trade agreement between Australia and another country.
Explanation: International law governs agreements between countries, such as trade deals or treaties.
What is one way the media influences political decisions?
Answer: By raising awareness of issues and pressuring politicians.
Explanation: News coverage can highlight problems and push governments to take action.
