quotations and study design Flashcards

1
Q

language is….

“language is in a …

A

constant state of flux” (crystal)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Standar Aus E

“a benchmark of…

A

excellence that reflects correctess, precision, purity and elegance” (Burridge)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

formal choices

“lend…

A

dignity, weight and authority to a communication” (Pam Peters)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

non-standard

“all dialects are…

A

equally good for the purposes they serve” (Burridge and Mulder)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

informal lg

“reflects the …

A

values, aspirations and accomplishements of those people you most closely identify with” (Burridge)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

overt vs covert prestege

“the value of a low …

A

prestige variety for solidarity and identification with a group can often outweigh considerations of prestige, status or social advancement” (Ryan)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

coolquialis and dimin endings can …

A

“increase your likeability” (Dr Evan Kidd)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

lang + id

“every social group has its own…

A

linguistic bonding mechanism” (Crystal)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

AbE

Aboriginal Englishes are a…

A

“powerful vehicle for the expression of Aboriginal identity” (Diana Eades)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

AbE

“Aboringinal English plays an important role in the …

A

maintenance and assertion of Aboriginal identity” (Eades)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

lg

“language is a dynamic …

A

symbol of identity and culture” (Felicity Cox)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Aus E

“Australian English functions as a …

A

significant and extremely powerful symbol of national identity” (Macquarie Uni)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

ts

youth have always used language as a …

A

“code, a way of excluding others” (McCrindle)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

ts

teenspeak is …

A

“rich and vibrant and full of creativity of the people who use it” (Prof Anne Curzan)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

ts + digital

the way young lg users have used lg has become …

A

“an ongoing performance of identity” (Dr Zappavigna)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

slang

the use of slang is a ..

A

“a means of marking social or linguistic identity” (Crystal)

17
Q

slang

slang words are like …

A

“masonic mortar” (Burridge)

18
Q

Aus + slang

Australians are reknowned for their …

A

“colloquial creativty” and their “colourful compounds” (collins)

19
Q

eup

eups serve direct human interest by …

A

“avoiding those things which threaten to cause offence or distress” (Burridge)

20
Q

jargon

unless you are a member of the clique, …

A

“its gibberish” (Pinker)

21
Q

jargon

“it is not …

A

exclusivity; it is precision” (Fry)

21
Q

Jargon

“jargon facilitates …

A

communication on one hand but erects quite successful communication barriers on the other” (Burrige)

22
Q

dys

dysp serve to

A

“vent strong emotion” (Fromkin et all)

23
Q

discrim

discrim lg had the effect of …

A

“reinforcing the subjugation of people already in a weak or vulnerable position in society” (Clive Hamilton, The Convo)

24
# PC Chomsky said ....
"a healthy expansion of moral concern"
25
# x2 doublespeak is ...
"dishonest and dangerous" (Burnside and Watson)
26
# x2 lg is more often an instrument of ...
"concealment rather than revelation" (Pinter
27
Vocal effects
- coughs - laughter - breath
28
Phonological patterning
[think ocaarr (like ocker)] Onomatopoeia, consonance, assonance, alliteration, rhyme, rhythm
29
Morphological patterning
Conversion of word class, creative word formation
30
Syntactic patterning
[think pal] Parallelism, antithesis, listing
31
Discourse factors that contribute to a texts cohesion
- lexical choice: synonymy, antonymy, hyponymy, collocation - info flow: (fec) - anaphoric and catatonic reference - deictics - repetition or ellipsis - substitution - conjunctions and adverbials
32
Semantic patterning
Fig lg, simile, metaphor, irony, personification, oxymoron, puns, lexical ambiguity, animation
33
Sense relations/ lexical meaning
Denotations, connotations, synonymy, antonymy, hyponymy, idiom
34
# SAE SAE is the ...
"dominant dialect" (Aus Voices, Macquaire Uni)
35
# SAE SAE is linguistic
"best practice" (Burridge)
36
# ethnolects "ethnicity is ...
an important part of social identity and is something people want to express through their language" - Burrige and Mulder
37
# slang/dys changing societal view affect what is acceptible and not quote:
"societal shifts will have linguistic repurcussions" (Allan and Burridge)
38
# PC clairfing language which may have once been socially acceptible as no longer politically correct is ultimately ...
"chipping away at the idea alienating people through language is acceptible in the first place" (Jane Uwujaren)