Radiology 2.2 Flashcards

1
Q

Which imaging modalities will be completed when a patient presents with head trauma

A

1) x-ray

2) CT

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2
Q

What is the source for CT?

A

x-rays

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3
Q

What is the source for MRI?

A

magnetic fields

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4
Q

What is the source for ultrasound?

A

ultrasound fields of material waves

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5
Q

What is the main advantage of CT?

A
  • fast

- inexpensive

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6
Q

Which type of MRI is better for viewing anatomy?

A
  • T1

- high resolution

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7
Q

Which type of MRI is better for viewing pathology?

A
  • T2

- high contrast

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8
Q

What are the shortcomings of ultrasound?

A
  • poor propagation through bone

- no propagation through air (lungs)

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9
Q

What are the “acoustic windows” of trans cranial ultrasound doppler (TCD)?

A
  • transtemporal
  • transorbital
  • suboccipital
  • submandibular

**listening for normal blood flow

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10
Q

What are the four most common methods of iaging the coratid artery?

A

1) antiography (expensive)
2) gadolinium enchancement
3) CT angiography
4) duplex ultrasoundography

most to least expensive

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