Random 2

Question 1

Pediatric Medication Formula

Answer 1

amount available/volume available

amount perscribed/volume to administer

Question 2

best pelvic shape for childbearing

Answer 2

gynecoid

Question 3

fetal lie

Answer 3

transverse or longitudinal

Question 4

front fontanel shape

Answer 4

diamond

Question 5

back fontanel shape

Answer 5

triangle

Question 6

presentation

Answer 6

part of baby coming out first

Question 7

attitude

Answer 7

flexion or extension

Question 8

position

Answer 8

anterior, posterior, transverse

Question 9

when can you administer pain meds during labor?

Answer 9

5-7cm dilated during active labor

Question 10

volume of nonpregnant uterus

Answer 10

10cc

Question 11

volume of pregnant uterus

Answer 11

5,000cc

Question 12

normal range specific gravity

Answer 12

1.005 - 1.030

Question 13

when will fetal outline be palpable?

Answer 13

20-24 weeks

Question 14

what causes nasal stuffiness in pregnant women?

Answer 14

estrogen

Question 15

blood volume and cardiac output increase by how much when pregnant?

Answer 15

about 50%

Question 16

modifies metabolic state of mom to facilitate energy of growing fetus

Answer 16

human placental lactogen

Question 17

promotes maintenance of corpus luteum during pregnancy

Answer 17

human chorionic gonadotropin

Question 18

amenorhhea, frequent urination, quickening

these are all what kiind of signs of pregnancy?

Answer 18

Presumptive

Question 19

chadwicks sign, palpable fetal outline

these are what kind of signs of pregnancy?

Answer 19

Probable

Question 20

fetal heart sounds and ultrasound view of fetus are what kind of sign of pregnancy?

Answer 20

Positive

Question 21

nausea and vommitting during pregnancy are caused by what?

Answer 21

HCG

Question 22

breast tenderness during pregnancy is caused by what?

Answer 22

estrogen and progesterone

Question 23

2nd and 3rd trimesters bring what additional symptoms?

Answer 23

heartburn, ankle edema, backache, dyspnea

Question 24

Psychological tasks of pregnancy

Answer 24

role playing, fantasizing

Question 25

AFP tests for what?

Answer 25

fetal abnormalities too low - neural defects too high - chromosomal defects taken from mom's blood, produced in baby's liver

Question 26

Intrauterine APGAR score

Answer 26

Biophysical Profile

Question 27

The 3 main groups of fetal cells from outermost to innermost

Answer 27

ectoderm mesoderm entoderm

Question 28

ectoderm

Answer 28

skin, nails, nervous system

Question 29

mesoderm

Answer 29

muscles, bone, blood vessels

Question 30

entoderm

Answer 30

digestive tract, respiratory tract, thyroid

Question 31

placental segmants are called what

Answer 31

cotelydeons

Question 32

diagonal conjugate

Answer 32

pelvic inlet

Question 33

ishial tuberocity

Answer 33

pelvic outlet

Question 34

Prenatal appointments should be how frequent from 1-32 weeks?

Answer 34

every 4 weeks

Question 35

prenatal apps should be how frequent from 32-36 weeks?

Answer 35

every 2 weeks

Question 36

prenatal apps should be how frequent after week 36?

Answer 36

every week

Question 37

amount of amniotic fluid at term

Answer 37

800-1,200 cc

Question 38

first fetal system to become functional

Answer 38

cardiovascular system

Question 39

left recumbant position after meal and record # of fetal movements over the next hour

Answer 39

Sandovsky method

Question 40

total pregnancy weight gain

Answer 40

25-35lbs

Question 41

total weight gain pregnant w/ twins

Answer 41

31-50lbs

Question 42

increase of caloric intake during 2nd trimester

Answer 42

340

Question 43

increased caloric intake during 3rd trimester

Answer 43

452

Question 44

increase of protein intake while pregnant

Answer 44

60 grams a day

Question 45

folic acid intake while pregnant

Answer 45

600 grams

Question 46

how much calcium should you consume per day?

Answer 46

1,000 grams

Question 47

neuro tube defects result from what deficiency?

Answer 47

folic acid

Question 48

iron is best absorbed with what vitamin

Answer 48

vitamin C

Question 49

caffeine intake per day

Answer 49

300 mg/day or 2 coffees

Question 50

pica is often a defficiency of what?

Answer 50

iron

Question 51

Dick Reade method

Answer 51

reducing fear to reduce pain

Question 52

Bradley method

Answer 52

engaging the partner in preparation

Question 53

fraternal twins

Answer 53

Dizygotic

Question 54

identical twins

Answer 54

Monozygotic

Question 55

which twins share the amniotic sac?

Answer 55

monozygotic

Question 56

mechanisms of labor in order

Answer 56

``` engage, decent, flexion internal rotation extension external rotation expulsion ```

Question 57

how often do you check fetal heart tones in each stage of labor

Answer 57

latent - 30 active - 15 2nd stage - 5

Question 58

Bishop scale

Answer 58

indicates potential for successful induction | 0-3

Question 59

amniotomy

Answer 59

crochet hook ROM

Question 60

oxytocin can have what effect on BP

Answer 60

hypertension

Question 61

late decels

Answer 61

make you nervous | begin after contraction ends and persist

Question 62

variable decels

Answer 62

call dr. asap

Question 63

amnioinfusion

Answer 63

dilute meconium | lessens cord pressure

Question 64

fetal scalp stimulation does what to fetal heart rate

Answer 64

increases

Question 65

fetal scalp sampling

Answer 65

acid/base levels

Question 66

pudendal block

Answer 66

numbs vaginal area

Question 67

epidural between these vertabrae

Answer 67

T12 - S5

Question 68

a spinal provides pain relief for how long

Answer 68

2 hours

Question 69

which result of vaccuum assisted delivery is most dangerous

Answer 69

subgleal hemorrhage

Question 70

fluid diminishes 2-4 days before birth; how much is left at delivery in lungs?

Answer 70

80-100mL

Question 71

core temp at birth

Answer 71

99

Question 72

how much does the baby's temp drop every minute?

Answer 72

.5 a minute

Question 73

baby's stomach holds

Answer 73

60-90cc

Question 74

4th day stool

Answer 74

breastfed - soft and sweet; 3-4x a day | bottle fed - formed 2-3x a day

Question 75

neonatal blood volume

Answer 75

300cc

Question 76

baby's liver functions

Answer 76

``` iron storage produces RBC;s Carb metabolism conjugates billirubin coagulates vitamin k ```

Question 77

ADH deficiency causes babies to do this

Answer 77

dehydrate, lose fluid

Question 78

not fully functioning at birth

Answer 78

endocrine system | myelenation of fibers

Question 79

maintain baby's temp to what

Answer 79

97.4-99.4

Question 80

small white raised spots

Answer 80

millia

Question 81

cephalhematoma

Answer 81

one side of the other from vaccum suctioning localized edema

Question 82

hypoglycemia in neonates

Answer 82

<25 preterm

Question 83

signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia in neonates

Answer 83

poor feeding jittery sweating flacid muscles

Question 84

when is a heel stick done

Answer 84

after 1 hour of undisturbed rest

Question 85

when is PKU tested

Answer 85

after 48 hours | after baby has had breast feeding and sufficient protein

Question 86

PKU diets need more of this

Answer 86

tyrosine

Question 87

PKU diets need less of this

Answer 87

phenylalanine

Question 88

nevus flammeus

Answer 88

port wine stain

Question 89

hyperbillirubinamia peaks at what day

Answer 89

day 3

Question 90

greater than 7 billirubin

Answer 90

jaundice

Question 91

greater than 25 billirubin

Answer 91

mental retardation and death

Question 92

phototherapy is used to treat hyperbillirubinamia, how often must you take axillary temp?

Answer 92

Q4H

Question 93

Direct Coomb's test tests for what?

Answer 93

low RBC anemia

Question 94

how often should you breast feed?

Answer 94

2-3 hours

Question 95

how often do you bottle feed?

Answer 95

3-4 hours

Question 96

where is breast milk formed

Answer 96

alveolar cells

Question 97

how long will colostrum last

Answer 97

3-4 days

Question 98

L A T C H

Answer 98

``` Latch Audible swallowing type of nipple Comfort Hold ```

Question 99

how do you know baby is adequately nourished

Answer 99

doesn't lose more than 10% birth weight voids 6x a day sleeps between feedings 2-3 bowel movements a day

Question 100

formula is fortified with what

Answer 100

iron

Question 101

urethra ends under surface of foreskin

Answer 101

hypospadias

Question 102

urethra ends at dorsum of penis

Answer 102

epispadias

Question 103

this circumcision method stays on and falls off at home 5-8 days later

Answer 103

Plastibell

Question 104

NIPS

Answer 104

neonatal infant pain scale | 7 is severe

Question 105

circumcision can cause what complication

Answer 105

hypoglycemia

Question 106

film of yellow mucus after 2nd day of circumcision

Answer 106

don't wash it off!