random 3 Flashcards
(118 cards)
0
Q
RBC males
A
3.8 - 5.8
1
Q
RBC females
A
3.7 - 5.3
2
Q
Hematocrit females
A
33-45%
3
Q
Hematocrit males
A
38-51%
4
Q
HGB Females
A
11.7-15.5
5
Q
HGB males
A
13.2-17.3
6
Q
Lordosis
A
Change in center of gravity for pregnant women
7
Q
Loop diuretic
Blocks reabsorption of sodium
A
Lasix
8
Q
Pharmacokinetics
A
Effect of body ON DRUG
9
Q
Bio transformation of drugs occurs here
A
liver (metabolism)
10
Q
Excretion of drug occurs here
A
Kidneys
11
Q
Most highly addictive drugs - for research only!
What schedule?
A
Schedule 1
12
Q
Over the counter drugs are what schedule?
A
Schedule 5
13
Q
Syncope
A
Fainting
14
Q
Dyspepsia
A
Indigestion
15
Q
Cathartics cause what to stimulate?
A
Bowels
16
Q
How much water should you drink a day?
A
1500-3000 ml
17
Q
Carbs are how many kilocalories?
A
4
18
Q
Protein is how many kilocalories?
A
4
19
Q
Fat is how many kilocalories?
A
9
20
Q
Which type of cholesterol is good?
A
HDL
21
Q
How many amino acids in a protein?
A
20
22
Q
How many amino acids are essential?
A
9
23
Q
Which type of amino acids cannot be synthesized by the body?
A
Essential
24
Fat soluble vitamins
ADEK
25
When is surfactant produced in the fetus?
35 weeks
26
A collapsed lung will sound like what?
Dull
27
Hyper resonance of lungs will be caused by what?
COPD
28
Order of the sleep cycle
1,2,3,4,3,2,REM,2,3,4,3,2,etc
29
PH of urine
<7
30
Normal BMI
18.5-24.9
31
Rarest of the dehydrations
Hypertonic
32
Gravida
of pregnancies
33
Term
carried to 37 weeks
34
Preterm
carried between 20 and 37 weeks
35
Abortions
lost <20 weeks
36
living
living children
37
Couvade syndrome
Men experience pregnancy symptoms with partner
38
Goal of first trimester
Accepting pregnancy
39
Goal of second semester
Accepting baby
40
Goal of third trimester
Preparing for parenthood
41
The corpus luteum secretes progesterone until when?
About 12 weeks
42
When the endometrium increases in thickness, it becomes what?
Decidua
43
Goodells sign
Softening of cervix
44
Chadwick's sign
Purplish blue hue
45
Hegars sign
Softening of uterine isthmus
46
Operculum
Mucus plug
47
What does relaxin do and where does it come from?
The placenta becomes an endocrine organ and releases relaxin to relax the symphysis pubis
48
A woman's blood volume will increase by how much when pregnant?
30-50%
49
Which trimester will the BP decrease?
2nd
50
Ballottment
Placing finger in vagina and pushing down to feel baby
51
Nageles rule
Determines due date
Go back 3 months, add 7 days to last known period
52
Conception to 14 days
Ovum stage
53
15 days to 8 weeks
Embryo stage
54
9 weeks to delivery
Fetal stage
55
Implantation occurs how many days after fertilization?
8-10 days
56
Whartons jelly
Surrounds umbilical arteries and vein
57
Uterine side of amniotic sac
Chorion
58
Fetal side of amniotic sac
Amnion
59
By what month is the placenta formed
3 months
60
These form the fetal portion of placenta
Chorionic villi
61
How many weeks until the yellow body disappears?
12 weeks
62
How many weeks until the GI and respiratory tube is created
3
63
How many weeks until gonads form?
6 weeks
64
How many weeks until fetus can be seen moving?
11 weeks
65
Preventing unacceptable behaviors by exaggerating opposite thought or types of behavior
Reaction formation
66
Defense mechanism using intellectual process of logic and reasoning
Intellectualization
67
An attempt to increase self worth by acquiring certain attributes of an individual one admires
Identification
68
Channeling socially unacceptable behaviors into something more constructive
Sublimation
69
Norco is combined of which two drugs?
Acetaminophen and hydrocodone
70
Two teachings for the patient on Cipro
Stay out of sun
| No antacids
71
Fetal attitude
Flexion of head
72
3 phases of contractions
Increment
Acme
Decrement
73
Stages of first stage of labor
Latent
Active
Transition
74
Stage 3 labor
Placenta out
75
5-10 minute intervals
10-30 sec
0-3 dilated
0-40% effaced
Latent labor
76
2-5 minutes between ctx
40-80% effaced
4-7 cm dilated
Station +2
Active labor
77
```
60-90 second contractions
2-3 min apart
Very strong
80-100% effaced
8-10 cm dilated
```
Transitional labor
78
Urge to push
Bulging perineum
Station 4+
2nd stage labor
79
X , Y chromosomes
Boy
80
Anterior pituitary releases which two hormones?
FSH and LH
81
Where is speed produced?
Seminiferous tubules
82
Sperm mature where?
Vas deferens
83
Three parts of uterus in order
Fundus
Corpus
Isthmus
84
Produces lubrication for the vagina
Bartholins gland
85
Site for fertilization.
Fallopian tube
86
Layers of uterine corpus in order (outermost to innermost)
Perimetrium
Myometrium
Endometrium
87
Layer of endometrium shed during menses
Functional layer
88
End of the menstrual cycle is the beginning of this
Menses (bleeding)
89
First menses
Menarche
90
Absense of period
Amenorrhea
91
Abnormally heavy menstrual flow
Menorrhagia
92
You start bleeding when estrogen and progesterone levels are what?
Low
93
FSH and LH stimulate what structure?
Ovary
94
Day 1-14 of ovarian cycle
Follicular phase
95
Estrogen and progesterone levels low
FSH stimulates follicle
What phase of ovarian cycle?
Follicular phase
96
Day 14-15 of ovarian cycle
Ovulation
97
What surges just before ovulation?
LH
98
What produces estrogen and progesterone
Corpus luteum
99
What happens to the follicle if fertilization doesn't occur?
White body
100
What is the corpus luteum
At ovulation, ruptured follicle stays behind and closes forming the yellow body
101
Corpus luteum regresses into the white body and produces less and less of what?
Estrogen and progesterone. Eventually levels get so low that menses occurs again
102
Day 14-28 of ovarian cycle
Luteal phase
103
```
My
Period
Often
Sucks
Inside
```
Stands for what steps of the endometrial cycle?
```
menstrual phase
Proliferative phase
Ovulation
Secretory phase
Ischemic phase
```
104
Describe the proliferative phase of the endometrial cycle
Increasing estrogen --> growth of functional layer
105
Describe secretory phase of endometrial cycle
Increasing levels of progesterone increase blood flow to endometrium prepping for implantation
106
Ischemic phase
Estrogen and progesterone levels drop restricting blood flow to functional endometrium causing menses
107
Day 27-28 of endometrial cycle
Ischemic phase
108
Day 15-26 of endometrial cycle
Secretory phase
109
Day 7-14 of endometrial cycle
Proliferative phase
110
Day 1-6 of endometrial cycle
Menstrual phase
111
Day 1-14 of ovarian cycle
Follicular phase
112
Day 14-28 ovarian cycle
Luteal phase
113
Hysterosalpingogram
Tests tube patency for fertilization planning
114
Carrier donates egg AND uterus
Surrogate
115
Carrier Donates uterus
Gestational carrier
116
Three levels of decidua in order
Bacillis
Capsularis
Vera
117
Too much amniotic fluid
Hydraminos
