Rates of Reactions- Unit 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Why does the rate of reaction increase

with increase temperature?

A

1 Higher temperature
2 Particles move more
3 More likely to collide
4 More successful collisions

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2
Q

Why does the rate of reaction increase with increase

concentration?

A

1 More particles
2 in the same space
3 Particles more likely to collide
4 More successful collision

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3
Q

What do particles need to react?

A

1 To collide

2 with energy higher than the activation energy

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4
Q

How does a catalyst increase the rate of a

reaction?

A

1 Lowers the activation
2 Energy for a reaction
3 More particles with enough
4 Energy to react

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5
Q

What is the activation energy for a reaction?

A

1 The minimum amount of energy need

2 for a reaction to occur

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6
Q

Why does the rate of a reaction increase with surface area?

A

1 More exposed surface
2 for reactant to collide
3 more successful collisions

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7
Q

How can you measure a rate of reaction?

A

1 Amount of gas given off using a gas syringe
2 Temperature change using a thermometer
3 Time taken to react using a stop watch
4 Change in pH using a pH meter

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8
Q

Why does the rate of reaction increase with increases pressure?

A

1 Gas particles in a smaller space
2 More likely to collide
3 With more energy than the activation energy
4 so more successful collisions

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