RBc3 Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What is Hemoglobin?

A

Hemoglobin is a protein pigment found in red blood cells (RBC).

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2
Q

What is the structure of Hemoglobin?

A

Hemoglobin contains heme, which includes iron (Fe+2), and is composed of polypeptide chains.

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3
Q

What is Oxyhemoglobin?

A

Oxyhemoglobin (HbO2) is formed when hemoglobin binds with oxygen (O2).

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4
Q

What is Carbaminohemoglobin?

A

Carbaminohemoglobin (HbCO2) is formed when hemoglobin binds with carbon dioxide (CO2).

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5
Q

What is the normal amount of hemoglobin in blood?

A

The normal range of hemoglobin in blood is 12-16 gm/dL.

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6
Q

What is the lifespan of red blood cells?

A

The lifespan of red blood cells is approximately 120 days.

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7
Q

Where do RBCs go to die?

A

After 120 days, RBCs are typically sent to the spleen for destruction.

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8
Q

What role do splenic macrophages play?

A

Splenic macrophages destroy aged RBCs after their lifespan of 120 days.

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9
Q

What is the function of Kuffer cells?

A

Kuffer cells in the liver are macrophages that also help in the destruction of aged RBCs.

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