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REAGENT STRIPS Flashcards

(59 cards)

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1
Q

Reagent used in glucose (multistix)

A

Potassium iodide

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3
Q

The reagent strips should be checked every ..

A

Beginning of the shift

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4
Q

Ketone principle

A

Sodium nitroprusside

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5
Q

First morning urine pH

A

5.0 - 6.0

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6
Q

Red urine with clear plasma

A

Myoglobinuria

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8
Q

Reagents in pH

A

Methyl red

Bromthymol blue

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10
Q

How many protein does Clinical proteinuria produces

A

30mg/dl or greater

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11
Q

An increase of protein in urine due to multiple myeloma

A

Bence jones protein

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12
Q

Reagents in protein (chemstrip)

A

Tetrachlorophenol

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13
Q

Purpose of measuring glucose

A

For diabetes mellitus

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16
Q

Principle for glucose

A

Double sequential enzyme

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17
Q

Reagent used in glucose (chmstrip)

A

Tetramethylbenzidine

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18
Q

Confirmatory test for glucose

A

Copper reduction test (clinitest)

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19
Q

A phenomenon which turns the result from orange stage back to green-brown color

A

Pass through

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20
Q

How to prevent pass through

A

Put 2 drops of urine

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21
Q

This is the product of fat metabolism

A

Ketones

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22
Q

3 components of ketones

A

Acetone
Acetoacetic acid
Beta-hydroxybutyrate

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23
Q

It reacts to nitroprusside in the reaction

A

Acetoacetic acid

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25
Q

It reacts to glycine

A

Acetone

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26
Q

Reagent used in blood

A

Tetramethylbenzidine

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27
Q

If the urine is red and cloudy the patient is suspected to have

A

Hematuria

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28
Q

Red urine with red plasma but clear urine

A

Hemoglobinuria

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29
Q

Principle for blood

A

Pseudoperoxidase activity

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31
Q

How much protein does the urine have

Study These Flashcards
A

Less than 10 mg/dl per 24 hours

34
Also called uromodulin which is produced in DCT
Tamm-horsfall
35
Normal pH range
4.5 - 8.0
39
Protein principle
Protein error of indicator
47
Reagents in protein (multistix)
Tetrabromophenol blue
48
pH principle
Double-indicator system
49
Reagent for bilirubin (multistix)
Dichloroaniline diazonium salt
50
Reagent for bilirubin (chemstrip)
Dichlorobenzene diazonium salt
51
Principle for bilirubin
Diazo reaction
52
Principle for urobilinogen (multistix)
Ehrlichs reaction
53
Principle urobilinogen (chemstrip)
Azo-coupling reaction
54
Bilirubin is measured for
Liver dieseases
55
Blood is measured for
Hematuria Hemoglobinuria Myoglobinuria
56
pH is measured for
Acid-base balance
57
Disease in bladder during UTI
Cystitis
58
Kidney disease during UTi
Pyelonephritis
59
Bacteria oxydizes nitrate
Nitrite
60
Disadvantage of nitrite
Bacteria are gram-positive
61
Principle for nitrite
Greiss reaction
62
Reagent for nitrite (multistix)
P-arsanillic acid
63
It means the presence of WBC thus presence of bacteria
Leukocytes
64
Leukocyte esterase principle
Granulocyte eaterase reaction
65
Principle for specific gravity
Change in pK of a polyelectrolyte
66
Reagent for specific gravity
Bromthymol blue
67
End-point color of sg
Blue to yellow
68
Endpoint color for nitrite
Pink
69
Endpoint color for leukocyte esterase
Purple
70
Endpoint color for urobilinogen
Red
71
Endpoint color for ketones
Purple
72
Confirmatory test for bilirubin
Ictotest
73
Confirmtory test for ketones
Acetest tablets
74
Ph endpoint color
Red - yellow low ph | Green - blue high
75
Protein endpoint color
Blue - green
76
Blood endpoint color
Green - blue
77
Bilirubin endpoint color
Pink to violet
78
Endpoint glucose color
Green to brown (multistix) | Yellow - green (chemstrip)

AUBF (3 decks)

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