Realism Flashcards
(11 cards)
realism follows which philosopher
hobbs
principal actor in realism is
THE STATE and they are unitary
states pursue what in realism
national interests
realism states primary goals are
SECURITY AND POWER
the international system is anarchy in realism?
yes b/c
➢ No central authority
➢ No rules or no way to enforce them
how does a realist increase power/security
war/conquest
balancing (taking actions to offset the power of more powerful states)
realism focuses on relative or absolute gains
RELATIVE states are more concerned w how their benefits compare to other states. focusing on maintaining/improving their power position relative to others
Security dilemma
constant tension and high probability of conflict (cold war)
how does a realist balance internally
building up internal capabilities (russia in cold war)
how does a realist balance externally
alliances, trade partnerships
BANDWAGONING
bandwagoning
joining other powerful states to make yourself safer