Receiver Theory Test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Is Morse code an example of continuous wave?

A

False

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2
Q

A continuous wave is a radio wave of constant amplitude, frequency and phase. The wave is not interrupted from its normal start and it’s termination. True or false

A

True

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3
Q

A UAV/USV is considered a detectable threat and it utilises an uplink and downlink. True or false?

A

TRUE

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4
Q

The process of beam forming is to produce good angular resolution/ sharpen is radiation pattern by combining energy forms singular emitter element, effectively forming a short linear array. True or false

A

False

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5
Q

Quantum radar utilises quantum mechanical effects, such as entanglement of photons or quantum efforts. True or false

A

True

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6
Q

What is the definition of modulation

A

Process of encoding sine waves for the purpose of deciphering information

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7
Q

A carrier wave of constant amplitude and phase is varied in frequency in accordance with the amplitude of the modulation wave

A

FMOP

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8
Q

A carrier wave of constant frequency and phase is varied in amplitude in accordance with the amplitude of the modulation wave

A

AMOP

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9
Q

A carrier wave of constant frequency and amplitude is varied in phase in accordance with the amplitude of the modulation wave

A

PMOP

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10
Q

Three uses of MTI - Moving target indicator

A

Eliminate clutter in situations such as busy airports

Detect low flying aircraft among ground clutter. Hills, building etc

Detect targets in a battlefield amongst hills and trees

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11
Q

6 types of phased array

A

Sub
Array
Linear
Thinned
Conformal
Planar
Spherical

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12
Q

A continuous wave radar is a continuous flow of radio energy that is transmitted, reflected by a moving target and then received in the form of a ?

A

Doppler Shift

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13
Q

Define pulsed Doppler

A

A pulsed radar extracts Doppler frequency shifts to detect moving targets and their velocity

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14
Q

Pulsed ~~~ radar is a technique where a pulsed radar extracts Doppler ~~~ ~~~ for the purpose of detecting moving targets and their ~~~

A

Doppler
Frequency
Shifts
Velocity

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15
Q

Uses of secondary surveillance radar

A

MAINE
Missile Guidance
ATC - Air traffic control
IFF
Navigation Systems
Earth Satellite vehicle beacons

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16
Q

PRF Range Doppler
Low
Medium
High

A

USA
Australia
Australia USA

U A
A A
A U

17
Q

Advantages of low probability intercept radar

A

Increased range resolution
Low probability detection

18
Q

Disadvantages of low probability of intercept radar

A

Reduced range

19
Q

Define RCS

A

The amount of energy reflected by a target or equivalent area seen by radar

20
Q

What is radar cross section influenced by

A

Target Size
Target Shape
Target Orientation
Construction materials

21
Q

Expand LIDAR

A

Light detection and ranging

22
Q

One advantage of LIDAR

A

More accurate and high resolution

23
Q

Frequency deviation is a measure from the ~~~ frequency of an FSK signal to either the ~~~ or ~~~ limit

A

Centre
Mark
Space

24
Q

Unmanned Aerial vehicles ( UAVs) or drones are sophisticated military assets which are used for

A

Surveillance
Reconnaissance
Intelligence
Target Acquisition

25
A wave of constant amplitude and frequency and phase ( unkeyed area ). The wave is not interrupted form it’s normal start and it’s termination.
Continuous Wave
26
A use of MTI for detecting low flying aircraft among ground clutter such as hills and building. True of false
True
27
What MTI radar use a coherent oscillator and phase comparison techniques
Coherent MTI radar
28
Which MTI radar use fixed targets and ground clutter returns to determine moving targets
Incoherent
29
List 3 MTI radars
Air search Low level targets Civil airports
30
5 Ionosphere conditions
SASSR Sporadic E Atmosphere Absorption Solar flares Sun spots Rain echoes
31
A radar which instead of relying on a reflected pulse, triggers a response from another radar carried on the target platform
Secondary
32
LPI
Low probability intercept
33
RCS
Radar Cross section
34
RCS is influenced by
Target Size Target shape Target orientation Construction material
35
Describe RCS
Equivalent areas seen by a radar
36
TA TT OTHR EW SS
Target acquisition Target tracking Over the horizon radar Early warning Surface search
37
NA AM MH FC CS
Navigation Airborne Mapping Missile Homing Fire Control Coastal search
38
Military Frequency Band
A 0-250 MHZ H 6-8GHz B 250-500 MHZ I 8-10GHz C 0.5 - 1 GHZ J 10-20GHz D 1-2 GHZ K 20-40 GHz E 2-3 GHz F 3-4 GHz G 4-6GHz