Reciprocating Engine Quiz Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

the valves stay open too long and close too late; what wouldbe the cause of this?

A

too small of clearance

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2
Q

which is harder, the valve guide or valve stem?

A

valve stem

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3
Q

how much cooler do exhaust valves run which contain sodium?

A

300 to 400 degrees

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4
Q

how does valve timing help keep the exhaust valve cool?

A

through valve overlap

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5
Q

The valve tip And the the Valve face will have what coated on it for better Wear characteristics?

A

stellite

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6
Q

The valve seat performs What operation?

A

It acts as the contact points for the valves in the cylinder heads

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7
Q

Where is The tightest fit in the engine?

A

Between the exhaust Valve seat and the head

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8
Q

What is the opening force for the exhaust valve?

A

The camshaft lobe through the pushrod and rocker arm

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9
Q

What could happen to the valve face the induce pre-ignition?

A

A feathered Valve

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10
Q

when the valve faces are ground to less of a degree than the valve seat, what is that called?

A

interference fit

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11
Q

what is the purpose of an interference fit between the valve seat and the valve face?

A

provides a more positive seating

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12
Q

what type of lifters will you not preform a valve clearance check on?

A

hydraulic lifters

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13
Q

what measuring device will you use to check valve clearance?

A

feeler or thickness gauge

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14
Q

the valves open late and close early; what would be the cause this?

A

to great of a valve clearance

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15
Q

The head of the valve is exposed to what part of the cylinder head?

A

The combustion chamber

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16
Q

What will cause a decrease in valve Overlap?

A

Too great Of valve clearance

17
Q

During a compression check, if you hear a hissing sound coming from the fuel metering device(carburetor) what is happening?

A

Leaking intake valve

18
Q

If the Valves will not open far enough or stay open long enough, what is the problem?

A

To great valve clearance

19
Q

If the valves will not open far enough or stay open long enough, what is the problem?

A

To great valve clearance

20
Q

What is the valve clearance on systems using hydraulic lifters?

21
Q

How fast is a camshaft rotate on and opposed engine?

A

Half the speed of the crankshaft

22
Q

What prevents The valves from bouncing?

A

The use of multiple Springs to close the valve

23
Q

What reduces the shock on the valve train?

A

Ramps on the lobes

24
Q

What do radial engines use instead of a camshaft question ?

25
What measurement on the valves requires you to use a radius gauge?
Valve stretch
26
What is the degree value of one tooth on an engine with 4 lobes and 92 Teeth ?
Thirty one point three
27
What is a 0 Lash lifter
Hydraulic Lifter
28
Which type of lifter will require splitting the crankcase?
flanged lifter
29
What are the 2 types of lifters?
Solid and hydraulic
30
Why are pushrods hollow?
To allow oil to flow to the rocker arms
31
When are both valves open?
End of exhaust and Beginning of intake