Recourses, & minerals Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

What are the two types of recourses?

A

Renewable, & Non-renewable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What recourses in Virginia is used for making concrete?

A

Limestone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What element is magnetic (Only one)?

A

Magentite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What does a cleavage/ fracture do?

A

The way the mineral breaks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the two common Elements in earth’s continental crust?

A

Silicon & oxygen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What type of charge is a proton?

A

Positive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True or false: Protons are outside of the nucleus?

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is a isotope?

A

When the protons and neutrons are different #’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The quicker it cools, the ______ the crystals

A

Smaller

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What element do the silicate groves have?

A

Si & O

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

T or F: Color is the least reliable physical properties test?

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

T or F: There is no other way to test mineral hardness than on the hardness scale?

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

T or F: Luster is the way a mineral breaks?

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are Ion’s?

A

+ or - charge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the Neutrons of Ag?

A

61

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the difference between an Ionic and covalent bond?

A

how the electrons are used

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Is coal a renewable recourse?

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What % of energy comes from renewable resources in Virginia?

19
Q

What is a compound?

A

Two or more elements combined

20
Q

Is Gold a example of an ore?

21
Q

Atom

A

Smallest particle of matter

22
Q

Element

A

The simplest form of a substance

23
Q

How much of the earth’s continental crust is Silicon (Si)?

24
Q

How much of the earth’s continental crust is Oxygen (O)?

25
Neutrons
particles with no charge in the nucleus
26
Electrons
negatively charged particles outside the nucleus
27
Atomic Number (AN)
number of protons
28
Mass Number (MN)
the # of protons - the # of nuetrons
29
Ionic bonding
When two atoms combine by giving or receiving an atom
30
Covalent
When two atoms share electrons
31
Gemstones
A stone used in jewerly
32
Ores
Mineral that is mined for profit
33
Silicates
Mineral that contains silicon, and oxygen
34
Carbonates
Mineral that containes Carbon
35
Oxides
A mineral that containes Oxygen, and metal
36
Sulfates/Sulfides
Contains sulfur bond to other elements
37
Native Elements
Contains one element that exists in pure form
38
Color
the color of a mineral (Can be multiple)
39
Hardness
can it scratch certain minerals?
40
Luster
shines like a metal or not
41
Streak
color of powdered mineral
42
Crystal Form
shape of crystal
43
Specific Gravity
mineral density vs. water density
44
Special
unique properties