red blood cell abnormalities Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

variation of cell size

a. anisocytosis
b. anisochromia
c. poikilocytosis

A

anisocytosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

variation of hemoglobin content

a. anisocytosis
b. anisochromia
c. poikilocytosis

A

anisochromia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

variation of rbc cell shape

a. anisocytosis
b. anisochromia
c. poikilocytosis

A

poikilocytosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

it assess anisocystosis

a. rdw
b. mchc
b. normochromic

A

RDW - red blood cell width

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

mcv asses what?

a. size
b. shape

A

size

mcv - 80-100 fL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

increased in :

  • POST TRANSFUSION
  • IDIOPATHIC OR PRIMARY SIDEROBLASTIC ANEMIA
  • COMBINE ANEMIA

a. RDW
b. spherocyte
c. echinocyte

A

RDW

rdw - increase in heterogenous population of cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

hypochromia grading : area of pallor is two thirds of cell diameter

a. 1+
b. 2+
c. 3+

A

2+

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

abnormal ratio of membrane lecithin and sphingomyelins

a. acanthocyte
b. echinocyte
c. target cell

A

acanthocyte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Mc leod syndrome

a. acanthocyte
b. elliptocyte
c. schistocyte

A

Mc leod syndrome

a. acanthocyte - McLeod syndrome
b. elliptocyte - gerbich null disease / Leach phenotype
c. schistocyte - hereditary uremic syndrome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

anemia associated with renal insufficiency (UREMIA)

a. schistocyte
b. elliptocyte
c. stomatocyte

A

elliptocyte - UREMIA

                 - ARTIFACT IN AIR DRING
                  - PYRUVATE KINASE DEFICIENCY

schistocyte / schizocyte - HUS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

BLOOD BANKED STORED FOR A LONG TIME

A. spherocyte
B. elliptocyte
C. stomatocyte

A

spherocyte / bronze cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

which of the following can be used to differentiate Thalassemia from IDA?

a. microcytes
b. Howell jolly bodies
c. cabot rings
d. target cell

A

target cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

gerbich null disease (Ge: -2, -3 , -4) / Leach phenotype

a. acanthocyte
b. elliptocyte
c. ovalocyte

A

elliptocyte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

rbc inclucions that is POSITIVE TO FUELGEN REACTION

a. basophilic stippling
b. cabot rings
c. howell jolly bodies

A

howell jolly bodies

(HOW to put FUEL)  ORRRRR
SMALL LAUDE (JOLLY) nag ask sa us HOW TO PUT FUEL
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

nuclear fragment of DNA

a. basophilic stippling
b. cabot rings
c. howell jolly bodies

A

howell jolly bodies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

blue berry bagel

a. basophilic stippling
b. cabot rings
c. howell jolly bodies

A

basophilic stippling

when u eat a BAGEL flavored BLUE BERRY its too sweet u need a 1 BASO of water

17
Q

pyrimidine- 5 - nucleotidase deficiency

a. basophilic stippling
b. cabot rings
c. howell jolly bodies

A

basophilic stippling

18
Q

remnants of microtubules of mitotic spindle

a. basophilic stippling
b. cabot rings
c. howell jolly bodies

19
Q

represents nuclear remnant or abnormal histone biosynthesis

a. basophilic stippling
b. cabot rings
c. howell jolly bodies

20
Q

precipitated, denatured hemoglobin due to oxidative injury

a. basophilic stippling
b. cabot rings
c. heinz bodies

21
Q

rbc inclusions : pitted golf ball

a. cabot rings
b. heinz bodies
c, hemoglobin h

A

heinz bodies - pitted golf ball

hemoglobin h - golf ball appearance of rbc

22
Q

hereditary defects in HMP shunt, g6pd deficiency, unstable hemoglobin

a. cabot rings
b. heinz bodies
c, hemoglobin h

23
Q

rbc inclucions that can be seen often in the periphery of the cell

a. pappenheimer bodies
b. heinz bodies
c, hemoglobin h

A

pappenheimer bodies

24
Q

unused iron deposits

a. pappenheimer bodies
b. heinz bodies
c, hemoglobin h

A

pappenheimer bodies

25
it is also called as ROUS test a. fuelgen reaction b. brilliant cresyl blue c. perl's prussian blue
perl's prussian blue
26
barr of gold/ clam shell appearance a. hb c b. heinz bodie c, hemoglobin h
hb c / cc crystals
27
washington monument crystal a. hb s b. hb c c. hb sc
hb sc
28
crystalline fingerlike / quartzlike crystal a. hb c b. hb s c. hb sc
hb sc
29
rbc inclusions: nucleate rbc that contains non heme iron particles a. pappenheimer bodies b. ringed sideroblasts c, hemoglobin h
ringed sideroblasts
30
inclusions: maurer's dot a. P. malariae b. P. vivax c. P. falciparum
P. faciparum
31
it may due to an artifact as a result of delay in smearing the blood a. rouleaux b. agglutination
rouleaux
32
abnormal erythrocyte distribution; * COLD AGGLUTININ DISEASE * HEMOLYTIC ANEMIA * WALKING PNEUMONIA a. agglutination b. rouleaux
agglutination