regeneration Flashcards
(41 cards)
what are the four sectors of industry
- primary
- secondary
- tertiary
- quaternary
what do primary industries do
create and extract raw materials and goods, such as farming, mining and fishing
what is the role of secondary industry
manufacture products taking primary products and transforming them into new and more complex goods
what are tertiary industries
provide services that enable people to access and use goods, including back-office tasks and customer service jobs in retail
what is the focus of quaternary jobs
research and development, creating new products and innovative ways of working such as scientific research and hi-tech fields
how does a place’s dominant industrial sector change over time
likely to evolve from pre-industrial to post-industrial phases which are shown in the clark fisher model
what industrial sectors are typically associated with rural locations
more primary jobs
what has happened to northern cities like leeds and manchester
have a history of secondary industries but have experienced deindustrialisation and are becoming more industrially diverse
which sector is the dominant sector in the UK
the tertiary sector is the most dominant
where has there been a recent focus on the quarternary sector in england
london and south-east england have recently focused on the quarernanry sector, especially around univeristy towns.
how can a place be classified economically
a place can be classified by the types of employment found there.
what is the perception of places with a high proportion of economically inactive people
people may perceive places with a high proportion of economically inactive people as less successfully compared to places where the majority are in full time employment
what is the financial security situation for those with temapary or part time employment
they are likely to earn less and have a weaker finiacial stability
where is seasonal work commonly found
seasonal work is common in rural areas with farming and in tourist areas
how does self employment contribute to economic growth
gain financial security and may succeed in areas with market gaps, potentially creating jobs and fostering a sence of the community
what social factors influence employment opportunities
social factors can affect employment such as educational engagement of young people
how does parental occupation influence children education
are more likely to achieve higher levels of education and may pursue similar careers
what is the primary nature of the functions of places
almost always economic in nature, serving the needs of the people who live there
what are some examples of the functions a place can have
- commercial functions
- industrial functions
- administrative functions
- retail functions
how can a places dominant function change over time
change as its economic needs evolve, influenced by factors like technological advancements and shifts in industry
what impacts did online banking and shopping have on places like liverpool
decline of liverpools docks and industrial spaces, as this type of work moved overseas
what challenges have some places faced in sustaining their retail functions
some places have struggled to maintain effective retail function, experiencing economic decline, especially during events like covid 19
what changed occurred in liverpools docks over time
new retail, tourist and commercial offices moved into the docks, changing the function of that part of the city
how does the move of people from different ages and socio-economic backgrounds affect an area
new migrants invest in local housing and revitalise local housing and revitalise local industry