Regulators Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is the main purpose of financial market regulators?

A

To ensure markets operate fairly, transparently, and efficiently, and to protect investors.

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2
Q

Who regulates stock markets in the United States?

A

The SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission).

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3
Q

Which U.S. regulator oversees futures and commodities markets?

A

The CFTC (Commodity Futures Trading Commission).

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4
Q

What is FINRA’s role in U.S. financial markets?

A

It is a self-regulatory body that oversees broker-dealers and enforces conduct standards.

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5
Q

What is the role of the FCA in the UK?

A

The Financial Conduct Authority regulates financial firms and protects consumers in UK markets.

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6
Q

Name one key responsibility of financial regulators related to information.

A

Enforcing disclosure and transparency for public companies and trading.

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7
Q

How do regulators protect investors?

A

By preventing fraud, insider trading, and ensuring fair treatment and accurate disclosures.

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8
Q

What powers do market regulators have?

A

They can fine, suspend licenses, investigate misconduct, and impose trading restrictions.

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9
Q

What global bodies coordinate international financial regulation?

A

BIS (Bank for International Settlements), IOSCO, and the IMF.

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10
Q

Why are regulators essential for financial markets?

A

They maintain investor confidence and ensure long-term market stability and fairness.

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