Relationship between the Greek cities throughout the period Flashcards
(16 cards)
Who did Megara join due to a border war with Corinth? [Thuc]
Delian League
This joining was a critical factor in increasing Corinth’s animosity towards Athens.
What did the Corinthians claim to the Athenian assembly regarding Samos? [Thuc]
They prevented the Peloponnesian states from helping Samos
This statement reflects the strategic importance of Corinth in the conflict.
What did the delegation from Corcyra warn the Athenians about Corinth? [Thuc]
Corinth is your enemy and is also influential at Sparta
This highlights the political dynamics between the city-states.
What action did Athens take regarding Potidaea after the Battle of Sybota? [Thuc]
Ordered them to take their walls down and send hostages
This was a preventative measure against potential revolt.
After which battle did Corinth become openly hostile to Athens? [Thuc]
Battle of Sybota (433)
This battle marked a significant escalation in hostilities.
Who said the quote: ‘when one is deprived of one’s liberty one is right in blaming not so much the man who puts the fetters on as who had the power to prevent him, but did not use it.’
Thucydides
This reflects the philosophical views on power and responsibility.
What did the Corinthians express concern about regarding alliances? [Thuc]
“Do not force the rest of us in despair to join a different alliance”
This indicates the fear of shifting alliances among the city-states.
What did Corinth and other Peloponnesian cities try to do after the Peace of Nicias? [Thuc]
Upset the agreement
This demonstrates the fragility of peace in the region.
What was the stance of the Thebans during the Persian War according to Herodotus?
Persia’s firm friends
This illustrates the divisions among Greek city-states during the invasion.
What was the outcome of the Battle of Tangra (457)? [Thuc]
Spartans and allies defeated the Athenians
This battle was part of the ongoing conflict between Athens and Sparta.
What treaty did the Athenians make after the Battle of Coronea (447)? [Thuc]
They got back their prisoners at the price of evacuating the whole of Boeotia
This treaty reflects the strategic compromises made by Athens.
What did the Athenians fear about their allies during Brasidas’s mission? [Thuc]
That their allies would revolt
This fear was a significant factor in Athenian strategy.
What was the purpose of the one-year peace signed in 423? [Thuc]
Spartans wanted hostages back; Athenians sought time to fortify allies
This agreement highlights tactical considerations in wartime diplomacy.
What happened to the perception of Athens after the disaster in Sicily? [Thuc]
The whole of Hellas turned immediately against Athens
This reflects the shifting loyalties and the consequences of military failure.
What prompted Sparta to ally with Athens in 421? [Thuc]
Fear of war with Argos
This alliance illustrates the complex political landscape of the time.
What was the outcome of the Battle of Mantinea (418)? [Thuc]
Overwhelming Spartan victory
This battle reaffirmed Spartan military superiority.
