Relationship Matters by Dr. Gordon Neufeld Flashcards

1
Q

what types of problems does this video attempt to solve?

A
  • when child resists taking direction from you (ie. when kid is not receptive to parents’ demands)
  • when child refuses to accept futility (ie. when child becomes aggressive when they realize some things are out of their control and they’ll need to change their behaviour)
  • when child tends to bully/socially dominate others (ie. when child refuses to be empathetic or pro-social with other children)
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2
Q

what is the proposed solution mentioned in this video for behaviour problems?

A

According to Neufeld, the quality of the attachment bond must be considered when parents give directions, confront child with futility, and with how child treats others

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3
Q

Directives: what is necessary for them to be received and not resisted?

A
  • A child must use the parent (not someone else) as his/her compass point (the person that guides them and shows them what to do)
    • A child determines who his/her compass point is (it cannot be assumed/determined by parents)
  • A child must have a sense of heading somewhere –> parent must assume the alpha role (child must be attached in the dependent mode so that they can relax)
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4
Q

Futility: what is necessary for them to respond with acceptance and not futility?

A

A child must perceive that their parent has a soft heart (ie. parent is doing this because they genuinely care about the child, not to dominate them)

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5
Q

advice about futility

A
  • A parent must be willing to confront his/her child with futility when it is necessary
  • Parents cannot consistently indulge their child (allow them to have their way at all times) or consistently protect them from experiencing anything unpleasant
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6
Q

tears vs. aggression

A
  • When a child feels guilty or ashamed of their behaviour (i.e., experiences a self-conscious emotion), this can lead to tears
  • According to Dr. Neufeld, parents should interpret tears as a symbol that they are transforming or adapting to the encounter with futility that the parent is initiating → aggressiveness means you’re not getting through to them
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7
Q

Treating other children: what is necessary for children to respond in prosocial ways instead of antisocial ways?

A
  • A child must feel sufficiently taken care of before they can take care of another.
    • must feel that they can freely take advantage of their secure base in times of stress (i.e., a child must feel cared for themselves to be moved to care for other)
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8
Q

young children and 2 opposing directions

A
  • Young children should feel as though they are being pulled in two opposing directions – for example, they should have the desire to take care of the self along with the desire to take care of others
  • Children should not be solely concerned with taking care of others or solely concerned with taking care of the self
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9
Q

Neufeld’s 3 R’s (basics of parenting)

A
  • Relationship: developing a healthy relationship with adults
  • Rest/Relaxation: feeling safe enough in the relationship to rest/relax
  • Room: feeling like you have room to become your own person in a relationship
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10
Q

3 R’s: Relationship (stages)

A
  • stages of relationship development are like stages of attachment
    • senses
    • sameness
    • belonging and loyalty
    • significance
    • love
    • being known
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11
Q

Relationship stages: senses

A

initially infants attach through the senses (touch, hear, see caregiver)

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12
Q

Relationship stages: sameness

A

once toddlers tolerate/desire separation, they use their energy to imitate/emulate the people they can tolerate separation from; language develops because of this motivation to imitate

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13
Q

Relationship stages: belonging and loyalty

A

preschoolers show jealousy and possessiveness, which are evidence of their emerging instincts of loyalty (willing to agree/cooperate with you)

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14
Q

Relationship stages: significance

A

children want to matter to you and know how important they are (love hearing stories of how they changed your life)

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15
Q

Relationship stages: love

A

children able to give their heart away to you (can tolerate vulnerability with you)

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16
Q

Relationship stages: being known

A

the desire to share what is in your heart with someone who will listen and understand you (psychological intimacy - you want to tell people things because they’ll listen and understand)

17
Q

3 R’s: Rest/Relaxation

A
  • growth happens from a place of rest/relaxation, but children can only rest once adults take responsibility
    • children must never work for their attachment figure’s love –> it must be unconditional (don’t use love withdrawal)
    • Adults must provide more affection, attention, feelings of significance, etc. than children need or ask for
18
Q

3 R’s: Room

A
  • when individuality and intimacy are simultaneously one, children are able to be close to attachment figure and become individuals
    • individuality can be invited by ensuring the other 2 R’s are met –> the more secure the attachment is, the more they can rest, the greater chance of developing room
19
Q

3 Rituals of Relationship

A
  • Collect
  • Bridge what would divide
  • Matchmake with those responsible
20
Q

3 Rituals of Relationship: collect

A
  • activate a relationship; similar to courtship rituals (collect before you direct - before you give a directive, you need to collect/activate your attachment)
    • ex. picking up child, cuddling them, THEN tell them to clean their room
21
Q

3 Rituals of Relationship: Bridge what would divide

A
  • Goodbye rituals –> focus on the return
    • separation anxiety is a problem for many children, so develop a goodbye ritual where you focus on what you’re going to do together when you return
22
Q

3 Rituals of Relationship: Match-make with those responsible

A
  • make introductions to significant others
  • ex. in public schools → if your favourite teacher introduces you to your new teacher and “recommends” them (ie. saying how great this teacher is, how much the kid will like them, etc.) will help transition → transferring attachment to another adult