Relationships Flashcards
(125 cards)
1
Q
The intercostal nerves, arteries and veins are positioned _____ to the internal intercostal muscle.
A
Deep
2
Q
The ______, _____, and ______ are positioned deep to the internal intercostal muscle.
A
intercostal nerves, arteries, and veins
3
Q
The intercostal nerves, arteries, and veins are positioned deep to the ________.
A
internal intercostal muscle
4
Q
The phrenic n. passes _____ to the root of the lung.
A
anterior
5
Q
The internal thoracic a. is positioned _____ to the first six costal cartilages.
A
posterior (deep)
6
Q
The internal thoracic a. is positioned posterior to the ______.
A
first six costal cartilages
7
Q
The _______ is positioned posterior to the first six costal cartilages.
A
internal thoracic a.
8
Q
The left phrenic n. passes ____ to the root of the left lung.
A
anterior
9
Q
The left phrenic n. passes anterior to the ____ of the left lung.
A
root
10
Q
The left phrenic n. is positioned _____ to the pericardial sac.
A
lateral
11
Q
The left ____ n. is positioned lateral to the pericardial sac.
A
phrenic
12
Q
The left phrenic nerve passes _____ to the ascending aorta.
A
lateral
13
Q
The right phrenic n. is positioned _____ to the superior vena cava.
A
lateral
14
Q
The left phrenic n. passes lateral to the ______ sac, and _______ aorta.
A
pericardial, ascending
15
Q
The right phrenic n. is positioned _____ to the pericardial sac.
A
lateral
16
Q
The right phrenic n. passes _____ to the root of the right lung.
A
anterior
17
Q
The arch of the aorta passes ____ to the pulmonary trunk.
A
Superior
18
Q
The left vagus n. passes directly ____ to the arch of the aorta.
A
lateral
19
Q
The left recurrent laryngeal n. passes _____ to the ligamentum arteriosum.
A
posterior
20
Q
The left recurrent laryngreal nerve passes directly _____ to the arch of the aorta.
A
inferior
21
Q
The _____n. passes directly inferior to the arch of the aorta.
A
left recurrent laryngeal
22
Q
The left vagus n. passes _____ to the left main bronchus.
A
posterior
23
Q
The right vagus n. is positioned ____ to the trachea.
A
lateral
24
Q
The right vagus n. passes _______ to the arch of the axygos vein.
A
medial
25
The right vagus n. passes ____ to the right main bronchus.
posterior
26
The superior vena cava is positioned _____ to the ascending aorta.
lateral (right)
27
The azygos vein (arch) passes _____ to the right main bronchus.
superior
28
The azygos vein passes superior to the ____ main bronchus.
right
29
The transverse pericardial sinus is positioned ____ to the ascending aorta.
posterior
30
The transverse pericardial sinus is positioned ____ to the pulmonary trunk.
posterior
31
The transverse pericardial sinus is positioned posterior to the ______ and ______
ascending aorta, pulmonary trunk
32
The esophagus is positioned ____ to the trachea.
posterior
33
The esophagus is positioned ____ to the left main bronchus.
posterior
34
The descending (thoracic) aorta passes ______ to the left main bronchus.
posterior
35
The esophagus is positioned posterior to the ____ main bronchus.
left
36
The descending aorta passes posterior to the ____ main bronchus.
left
37
At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary artery is positioned ____ to the main bronchus.
superior
38
At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned ____ and ____ to the main bronchus.
anterior, inferior
39
At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary arteries are positioned ____ to the main bronchus.
anterior
40
At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned ____ and ____ to the pulmonary arteries.
anterior, inferior
41
At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned ____ to the main bronchus
anterior
42
At the hilum of the ___ lung the pulmonary artery is positioned superior to the main bronchus.
left
43
At the hilum of the ____ lung the pulmonary artery is positioned anterior to the main bronchus.
right
44
The right posterior intercostal arteries pass ____ to the vertebral bodies.
anterior
45
The ___ intercostal arteries pass anterior to the vertebral bodies
right posterior
46
The intercostal nerves are positioned ___ to the ribs.
inferior
47
The _____ nerves are positioned inferior to the ribs.
intercostal
48
The intercostal veins and arteries are positioned directly ____ to the ribs.
inferior
49
The _____ veins and arteries are positioned directly inferior to the ribs.
intercostal
50
The sympathetic chain is positioned ___ to the thoracic vertebral bodies.
lateral
51
The sympathetic chain is positioned lateral to the ____ vertebral bodies.
thoracic
52
The descending aorta is positioned ____ to the pericardial sac.
posterior
53
The descending aorta is positioned to the _____ of the vertebral bodies.
left (lateral)
54
The inferior vena cava is positioned to the ____ of the descending aorta.
right
55
The greater splanchnic n. is positioned ____-____ to the sympathetic chain.
anterior-medial
56
The esophagus is positioned _____ to the pericardial sac.
posterior
57
Near the diaphragm, the esophagus is positioned _____ to the thoracic aorta.
anterior
58
The thoracic duct is positioned directly _____ to the thoracic vertebral bodies.
anterior
59
The common bile duct passes ____ to the epiploic foramen.
anterior
60
The common bile duct passes ____ to the duodenum (first segment).
posterior
61
The hepatic portal vein passes _____ to the epiploic foramen.
anterior
62
In the lesser omentum, the hepatic portal vein is typically positioned ____ to the bile duct.
posterior
63
In the lesser omentum, the hepatic portal vein is typically positioned ____ to the proper hepatic artery.
posterior
64
The proper hepatic artery passes ____ to the epiploic foramen.
anterior
65
The gastroduodenal artery passes ____ to the duodenum.
posterior
66
The gastroduodenal artery passes ____ to the pancreas.
anterior
67
The duodenum (second segment) is positioned directly _____ to the pancreas (head).
lateral (to the right of)
68
The duodenum (third segment) is positioned directly _____ to the pancreas (head).
inferior
69
The duodenum (third segment) passes _____ to the inferior vena cava.
anterior
70
The duodenum (third segment) passes ____ to the abdominal aorta.
anterior
71
The splenic artery and vein pass ____ to the stomach (fundus).
posterior
72
The splenic artery and vein are typically positioned ____-____ to the pancreas (body and tail).
posterior, superior
73
The superior mesenteric artery passes ____ to the duodenum (fourth segment).
anterior
74
The superior mesenteric artery passes ____ to the pancreas (body).
posterior
75
The superior mesenteric artery is positioned ______ of the superior mesenteric vein.
lateral (left of)
76
The superior mesenteric artery passes directly _____ to the left renal vein.
anterior
77
The superior mesenteric artery passes ____ to the stomach (pylorus).
posterior
78
The superior mesenteric vein passes ____ to the duodenum (fourth segment).
anterior
79
The superior mesenteric vein passes ____ to the pancreas (body).
posterior
80
The inferior vena cava passes ____ to the liver.
posterior
81
The inferior vena cava is positioned ____ to the caudate lobe of the liver.
lateral
82
The gall bladder is positioned _____ to the quadrate lobe of the liver.
lateral
83
The kidney is positioned ____-____ to the psoas muscle.
anterior, lateral
84
The kidney is positioned _____ to the quadratus lumborum muscle.
anterior
85
The kidney is positioned ____ to the transversus abdominus muscle.
anterior
86
The right suprarenal gland is positioned _____ to the right kidney.
superior
87
The left suprarenal gland is positioned ____ to the left kidney.
medial
88
The right renal artery passes directly ____ to the inferior vena cava.
posterior
89
The left renal vein passes ____ to the abdominal aorta.
anterior
90
The left renal vein passes ____ to the superior mesenteric artery.
posterior
91
The right ureter passes ____ to the psoas muscle.
anterior
92
The right testicular artery and vein pass directly ____ to the inferior vena cava.
anterior
93
The right testicular artery and vein pass directly ____ to the right ureter.
anterior
94
The right testicular artery and vein pass directly _____ to the psoas muscle.
anterior
95
The right common iliac artery passes directly ____ to the right common iliac vein.
anterior
96
The internal pudendal artery and vein, and the pudendal nerve pass ___-____ to the sacrospinous ligament.
posterior, lateral (superficial)
97
The rectum is positioned ____ to the vagina and cervix.
posterior
98
The rectum is positioned directly ____ to the rectouterine pouch.
posterior
99
The uterus (body and fundus) is positioned _____-____ to the bladder.
posterior, superior
100
The uterus is positioned directly _____ to the rectouterine pouch.
anterior
101
The ovary is positioned ______ to the broad ligament of the uterus.
posterior
102
The ovary is positioned ____-___ to the uterine tube.
posterior, inferior
103
The urethra is positioned ____ to the vagina.
anterior
104
The left common iliac vein is positioned ____-____ to the common iliac artery.
posterior, medial
105
The external iliac vein is positioned ___-____ to the external iliac artery.
posterior, medial
106
The obturator artery, vein, and nerve pass ____ to the superior pubic ramus.
inferior
107
The ureter passes ____ and ____ to the uterine artery.
posterior, inferior
108
The ureter passes ____ and _____ to the vaginal artery.
anterior, superior
109
The lumbosacral trunk passes ____ to the sacrum (ala).
anterior
110
The pelvic diaphragm (levator ani muscle) is positioned ____ to the obturator internus muscle.
medial
111
The bulbospongiosus muscle is positioned directly ___ to the bulb of the penis.
superficial
112
The ischiocavernous muscle is positioned directly ____ to the crus of the penis.
superficial
113
The deep dorsal vein of the penis passes ____ to the pubic symphysis.
inferior
114
The bulb of the penis is positioned directly ____ to the urogenital diaphragm (deep transverse perineal muscle).
inferior (superficial)
115
The prostate is positioned ___ to the urogenital diaphragm (deep transverse perineal muscle).
superior
116
The rectum is positioned _____ to the prostate.
posterior
117
The rectum is positioned ____ to the sacrum and coccyx.
anterior
118
The bladder is positioned ____ to the prostate.
superior
119
The ductus deferens (ampulla) is positioned ____ to the bladder.
posterior
120
The ductus deferens (ampulla) is positioned ____ to the prostate.
superior
121
The seminal vesicle is positioned ____ to the ampulla of the ductus deferens.
lateral
122
The seminal vesicle is positioned ____ to the bladder.
posterior
123
The ureter passes directly ____ and ____ to the ductus deferens.
(posterior), inferior
124
The right ureter passes directly ___ to the right external iliac artery.
anterior
125
The ductus deferens passes directly ___-____ to the obliterated umbilical artery.
posterior, superior
