renaissance Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

what changed during the renaissance

A

scientists begin challenging church
move away from four humours
urine not accurate
understanding of digestive system
microscopes developed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what stayed the same from medieval

A

miasma
remedies and treatments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

why didnt these discoveries have little impact

A

conservative attitudes
gaps in knowledge
public belief in four humours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what did humanism lead to

A

galen hippocrates re-examined
god not responsible for everything
church authority declining
experimentation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

who was thoman sydenham

A

london doctor 1660
observed patients and treat disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what did sydenham say

A

treat the disease not the symptoms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what was sydenhams book called

A

medical observations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

when was the printing press created

A

1440

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

why was the printing press beneficial at this time

A

it allowed people to share medical ideas without the control of the church

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

when was the royal society made

A

1660

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what did nullius in verba mean

A

take nobodys word for it

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what was the royal society

A

a way for scientists to share their (medical) work with eachother

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what was the treatment transference

A

if you rubbed an objectnon the illness it would transfer to the object

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what was herbal treatment

A

specific herbs used because of colour or shape in relation to someones illness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what were chemical treatments

A

chemical medicines using chemical metal ‘antimony’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what were preventions

A

aboid alcohol, laziness, fatty foods, keep away miasma,

17
Q

what were changed in prevention

A

moderation, less bathing, disease link with weather, remove miasma (rubbish)

18
Q

what continued in prevention

A

praying, cleanliness, regimen sanititis, miasma

19
Q

what were apothecaries and surgerons

A

train under a master, once had experience become a master

20
Q

how did hospitals care for people

A

treated people with wounds, curable diseases, fevers and skin conditions

21
Q

what were pest houses

A

dealt with one disease like contagious

22
Q

what was community care

A

women tended for families and the community for cheap alternative

23
Q

what did andreas vesalius discover

A

produced detailed humany anatomy

24
Q

how did vesalius discover his things

A

dissected humans instead of animals

25
what was vesalius’ famous book called
the fabric of the human body
26
why did people dislike vesalius’ work
disproved galen conservative attitudes common person still being treated the same
27
what did william harvey discover
veins have valves blood recycled arteries and vein work in a system veins carry only blood
28
what was william harveys book called
di motu cordis
29
what year was the great plague
1665
30
what caused the great plague
they believed astrology, god, missma, contagion
31
what was the great plague treatment
sweat it out transference herbal remedies quack doctors- fake doctors
32
what was used as prevention for the great plague
pray quarantine pomander smoke catch syphilis
33
what was government action for the great plague
banned public events cats dogs pidgeons killed streets swept clean collect dead bodies searcher and wardens to check 28 day quarantine